B2 verb 중립

tranquilizer

/ˈtræŋ.kwɪ.laɪz/

To make a person or animal calm, sleepy, or unconscious by administering a medical drug. It is a transitive verb typically used in medical, veterinary, or high-stress situations to manage agitation or physical pain.

예시

3 / 5
1

The vet had to tranquilize the dog to remove the splinter safely from its paw.

The veterinarian gave the dog medicine to sleep so he could fix its injury.

2

It is standard procedure to tranquilize large mammals before they are transported to the sanctuary.

It is a normal requirement to sedate big animals before moving them to a new home.

3

That three-hour documentary was enough to tranquilize a caffeinated toddler.

That very long movie was so boring it could make even a hyperactive child fall asleep.

어휘 가족

명사
tranquility
Verb
tranquilize
부사
tranquilly
형용사
tranquilizing
관련
tranquilizer
💡

암기 팁

Combine 'Tranquil' (calm) and 'ize' (to make). Think of a 'tranquil' lake and 'making' a wild animal as still as that water.

빠른 퀴즈

The wildlife experts had to ______ the elephant to move it away from the local village safely.

정답!

정답은: tranquilize

예시

1

The vet had to tranquilize the dog to remove the splinter safely from its paw.

everyday

The veterinarian gave the dog medicine to sleep so he could fix its injury.

2

It is standard procedure to tranquilize large mammals before they are transported to the sanctuary.

formal

It is a normal requirement to sedate big animals before moving them to a new home.

3

That three-hour documentary was enough to tranquilize a caffeinated toddler.

informal

That very long movie was so boring it could make even a hyperactive child fall asleep.

4

Researchers must often tranquilize specimens to ensure accurate physiological data collection without stress interference.

academic

Scientists frequently need to sedate subjects to gather correct bodily information without the effects of stress.

5

The board attempted to tranquilize the shareholders' fears by announcing a surprise dividend.

business

The company leaders tried to calm the investors' worries by promising them extra money.

어휘 가족

명사
tranquility
Verb
tranquilize
부사
tranquilly
형용사
tranquilizing
관련
tranquilizer

자주 쓰는 조합

tranquilize an animal to sedate a wild or domestic creature
tranquilize a patient to give a medical patient a sedative
heavily tranquilize to administer a large dose of a calming drug
tranquilize for surgery to sedate someone before a medical operation
tranquilize with a dart to sedate from a distance using a specialized projectile

자주 쓰는 구문

tranquilize the masses

to keep the general public calm and unresisting

tranquilize the nerves

to ease someone's intense anxiety or jitteriness

tranquilize a situation

to bring peace or order back to a chaotic event

자주 혼동되는 단어

tranquilizer vs tranquilizer

Tranquilizer is the noun (the drug or device), while tranquilize is the action (the verb).

tranquilizer vs tranquility

Tranquility is the noun describing the state of being peaceful, not the act of making someone peaceful.

📝

사용 참고사항

In British English, the word is typically spelled with a double 'l' (tranquillize). It usually implies a chemical or medical intervention rather than a psychological one.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not use 'tranquilize' to describe simply relaxing on vacation; it specifically refers to the act of using a substance to induce a state of calm.

💡

암기 팁

Combine 'Tranquil' (calm) and 'ize' (to make). Think of a 'tranquil' lake and 'making' a wild animal as still as that water.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'tranquillus' meaning quiet or calm, combined with the Greek-derived suffix '-ize' meaning to make or become.

문법 패턴

Transitive verb: it must have an object (e.g., 'tranquilize the bear'). Commonly used in the passive voice (e.g., 'The patient was tranquilized'). Regular conjugation: tranquilizes, tranquilized, tranquilizing.
🌍

문화적 맥락

The word is frequently associated with wildlife conservation documentaries where scientists use tranquilizer guns to tag or treat wild animals.

빠른 퀴즈

The wildlife experts had to ______ the elephant to move it away from the local village safely.

정답!

정답은: tranquilize

관련 단어

hypothesis

B1

A hypothesis is a tentative statement or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence. it serves as a starting point for further investigation and must be testable through scientific methods.

ozone

B2

Ozone is a colorless gas found in the upper atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. It is also produced at ground level as a pollutant when sunlight reacts with industrial emissions.

layer

B2

A layer is a single thickness, sheet, or level of a material that covers a surface or is placed between other things. It can refer to physical substances like paint and geological strata, or abstract levels of complexity and meaning.

around

C2

As an adverb at a C2 level, it denotes presence, availability, or existence within a specific vicinity or context. It is also used to indicate approximate values or to describe movement or positioning that encircles a point or lacks a specific direction.

climate

B2

Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather conditions, such as temperature and rainfall, in a particular region over many years. It can also describe the prevailing mood, conditions, or social atmosphere of a specific time or place.

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

virus

B2

A submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism, often causing disease. In technology, it refers to a piece of malicious code that replicates itself to damage or disrupt a computer system.

species

B2

A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.

business

B2

Used as an attributive adjective to describe things related to professional commerce, trade, or work activities. It distinguishes professional matters from personal, social, or recreational ones.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

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