A1 noun フォーマル

violation

/ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/

A violation is an action that breaks a law, a rule, or an agreement. It can also mean failing to respect someone's rights or privacy.

例文

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1

Parking your car in front of a fire hydrant is a traffic violation.

Parking your car in front of a fire hydrant is a traffic violation.

2

The court ruled that there was a clear violation of the international treaty.

The court ruled that there was a clear violation of the international treaty.

3

Reading my private diary is a total violation of my privacy!

Reading my private diary is a total violation of my privacy!

語族

名詞
violation
Verb
violate
形容詞
violable
関連
violator
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'Violate' like 'Violent' breaking of a law. If you 'violate' a rule, you have committed a 'violation'.

クイックテスト

The police officer gave him a ticket for a traffic ______.

正解!

正解は: violation

例文

1

Parking your car in front of a fire hydrant is a traffic violation.

everyday

Parking your car in front of a fire hydrant is a traffic violation.

2

The court ruled that there was a clear violation of the international treaty.

formal

The court ruled that there was a clear violation of the international treaty.

3

Reading my private diary is a total violation of my privacy!

informal

Reading my private diary is a total violation of my privacy!

4

The research paper analyzes the violation of ethical standards in the experiment.

academic

The research paper analyzes the violation of ethical standards in the experiment.

5

The company faced a heavy fine for a violation of the safety contract.

business

The company faced a heavy fine for a violation of the safety contract.

語族

名詞
violation
Verb
violate
形容詞
violable
関連
violator

よく使う組み合わせ

traffic violation traffic violation
human rights violation human rights violation
privacy violation privacy violation
code violation code violation
safety violation safety violation

よく使うフレーズ

in violation of

in violation of

gross violation

gross violation

clear violation

clear violation

よく混同される語

violation vs violence

Violation refers to breaking a rule or law, while violence refers to physical force intended to hurt or kill.

📝

使い方のコツ

Violation is most commonly used in legal, official, or formal contexts when a specific rule or boundary has been crossed. It is a countable noun, so you can have 'one violation' or 'many violations'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often confuse 'violation' with 'violence' because they look similar. Also, ensure you use the preposition 'of' after violation (e.g., 'a violation of the rules').

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'Violate' like 'Violent' breaking of a law. If you 'violate' a rule, you have committed a 'violation'.

📖

語源

From the Latin 'violatio', meaning an injury or a profanation of something sacred.

文法パターン

Countable noun Followed by 'of' + noun phrase Plural: violations
🌍

文化的な背景

In the United States, a 'moving violation' specifically refers to any violation of the law committed by the driver of a vehicle while it is in motion.

クイックテスト

The police officer gave him a ticket for a traffic ______.

正解!

正解は: violation

lawの関連語

justice

A1

Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.

verdict

A1

A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.

trial

A1

A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.

hearing

A1

In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.

litigation

A1

Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.

testimony

A1

A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.

witness

A1

A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.

crime

A1

A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.

criminal

A1

A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.

felony

A1

A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.

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