기피하다
To intentionally avoid or evade something that is perceived as difficult, unpleasant, or burdensome.
例文
3 / 5일부 부유층이 세금 납부를 기피하고 있다.
Some wealthy people are evading tax payments.
그는 책임이 따르는 자리를 기피한다.
He avoids positions that come with responsibility.
청년들이 제조업 취업을 기피하는 이유를 분석해야 한다.
We must analyze why young people are avoiding employment in manufacturing.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi-pi sounds like 'Keep-away' (avoiding something).
クイックテスト
어려운 과제를 ____지 말고 도전하는 자세가 중요하다.
正解！
正解は： 기피하
例文
일부 부유층이 세금 납부를 기피하고 있다.
formalSome wealthy people are evading tax payments.
그는 책임이 따르는 자리를 기피한다.
businessHe avoids positions that come with responsibility.
청년들이 제조업 취업을 기피하는 이유를 분석해야 한다.
academicWe must analyze why young people are avoiding employment in manufacturing.
군 복무를 기피하는 것은 법적 처벌 대상이다.
formalEvading military service is subject to legal punishment.
사람들은 붐비는 장소를 기피하기 시작했다.
everydayPeople started avoiding crowded places.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
기피 시설
NIMBY (Not In My Backyard) facilities
기피 인물
persona non grata
よく混同される語
피하다 is a general term for avoiding; 기피하다 sounds more formal and often implies avoiding a social or legal duty.
使い方のコツ
Commonly used in discussions about labor shortages or social responsibilities.
よくある間違い
Don't use for small physical objects (e.g., avoiding a ball). Use it for tasks, duties, or social situations.
覚え方のコツ
Gi-pi sounds like 'Keep-away' (avoiding something).
語源
From Hanja 忌 (avoid) + 避 (escape).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Relevant to Korean social issues like military service evasion or '3D' (Dirty, Difficult, Dangerous) jobs.
クイックテスト
어려운 과제를 ____지 말고 도전하는 자세가 중요하다.
正解！
正解は： 기피하
societyの関連語
안전
B1The state of being safe and protected from danger, harm, or risk.
대인관계
B1The relationships and interactions between individuals in social or professional settings.
관계
B1The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or people are connected; the state of being related or involved.
충돌
B1A clash, collision, or conflict between objects, people, or ideas. It can refer to physical accidents or abstract disagreements.
문화
B1The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group.
범죄
B1An illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government. Common in IELTS essays discussing law, security, and urban problems.
부유하다
B1Having a great deal of money, assets, or resources; wealthy.
전문가
B1A person who has a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular area.
청소년
B1A young person who is developing into an adult; a teenager or adolescent.
화합
B1Harmony or reconciliation between different groups, people, or ideas. It implies a state of being in agreement or unity.
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