B1 noun ニュートラル

범죄

[pʌmdʑwe̞]

An illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government. Common in IELTS essays discussing law, security, and urban problems.

例文

3 / 5
1

정부는 범죄 예방을 위해 CCTV를 설치했습니다.

The government installed CCTVs to prevent crime.

2

빈곤과 범죄 발생률 사이에는 상관관계가 있습니다.

There is a correlation between poverty and the crime rate.

3

요즘 세상에 범죄가 너무 많아진 것 같아.

I think there are too many crimes in the world these days.

語族

名詞
범죄
Verb
범죄를 저지르다
形容詞
범죄의
💡

覚え方のコツ

Beom-joe: 'Beom' (Violate) + 'Joe' (Sin/Crime).

クイックテスト

경찰은 ______ 예방을 위해 순찰을 강화했다.

正解!

正解は: 범죄

例文

1

정부는 범죄 예방을 위해 CCTV를 설치했습니다.

formal

The government installed CCTVs to prevent crime.

2

빈곤과 범죄 발생률 사이에는 상관관계가 있습니다.

academic

There is a correlation between poverty and the crime rate.

3

요즘 세상에 범죄가 너무 많아진 것 같아.

informal

I think there are too many crimes in the world these days.

4

기업 범죄에 대한 처벌이 강화되어야 합니다.

business

Punishment for corporate crimes should be strengthened.

5

범죄로부터 안전한 사회를 만들어야 합니다.

everyday

We must create a society safe from crime.

語族

名詞
범죄
Verb
범죄를 저지르다
形容詞
범죄의

よく使う組み合わせ

범죄를 저지르다 to commit a crime
범죄 예방 crime prevention
범죄율 crime rate
사이버 범죄 cyber crime
강력 범죄 violent crime

よく使うフレーズ

범죄 현장

crime scene

범죄 수사

criminal investigation

범죄 조직

criminal organization

よく混同される語

범죄 vs 비행

Beom-joe is a legal crime; Bi-haeng is more about 'misconduct' or 'delinquency' often used for youths.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing social issues or urban safety.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Do not use '죄' (sin) in formal legal contexts; use '범죄' (crime).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Beom-joe: 'Beom' (Violate) + 'Joe' (Sin/Crime).

📖

語源

From Sino-Korean 犯罪 (violating and sinning).

文法パターン

범죄가 발생하다 범죄를 소탕하다
🌍

文化的な背景

South Korea is known for having a relatively low '범죄율' (crime rate) compared to other developed nations.

クイックテスト

경찰은 ______ 예방을 위해 순찰을 강화했다.

正解!

正解は: 범죄

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