집단주의
The practice of giving priority to the goals of a group (such as a family, company, or nation) over the goals of each individual.
例文
3 / 5집단주의는 조직의 단합력을 높이는 데 효과적이다.
Collectivism is effective in increasing the unity of an organization.
지나친 집단주의는 개인의 창의성을 억압할 수 있다.
Excessive collectivism can suppress individual creativity.
우리는 집단주의보다 개인의 권리를 더 중요하게 생각해야 합니다.
We should value individual rights more than collectivism.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Jip-dan (Group) + Ju-ui (Ism).
クイックテスト
____ 문화 속에서는 개인의 희생이 당연하게 여겨지기도 한다.
正解！
正解は： 집단주의
例文
집단주의는 조직의 단합력을 높이는 데 효과적이다.
businessCollectivism is effective in increasing the unity of an organization.
지나친 집단주의는 개인의 창의성을 억압할 수 있다.
academicExcessive collectivism can suppress individual creativity.
우리는 집단주의보다 개인의 권리를 더 중요하게 생각해야 합니다.
formalWe should value individual rights more than collectivism.
회사의 집단주의 문화 때문에 퇴사하는 사람들이 많아요.
informalMany people quit because of the company's collectivist culture.
집단주의는 위기 상황에서 강력한 힘을 발휘한다.
formalCollectivism exerts powerful force in crisis situations.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
집단주의에 호소하다
to appeal to collectivism
집단주의를 강조하다
to emphasize collectivism
집단주의에서 벗어나다
to break away from collectivism
よく混同される語
전체주의 (Totalitarianism) is a political system with total state control, while 집단주의 is a broader social/cultural concept.
使い方のコツ
Commonly paired with '개인주의' in IELTS essays about culture and work.
よくある間違い
Do not use '집단주의' when you specifically mean a 'dictatorship' (독재).
覚え方のコツ
Jip-dan (Group) + Ju-ui (Ism).
語源
From Sino-Korean 集團主義 (collectivism).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Korean society is often cited as a prime example of a collectivist culture in academic texts.
クイックテスト
____ 문화 속에서는 개인의 희생이 당연하게 여겨지기도 한다.
正解！
正解は： 집단주의
関連語彙
sociologyの関連語
구성원
B1The individuals who make up a group, society, or organization; a member of a collective body.
사례
B1An instance of a particular situation; an example used to illustrate a point or support an argument.
지위
B1The relative social, professional, or legal standing of someone or something.
고립
B1The state of being alone or separate from others, either physically or socially. It refers to isolation.
소수
B1A small number or part of a group; a minority. In IELTS, this is often used to discuss minority rights, niche markets, or statistical outliers.
다수
B1A large number or the greater part of a group; the majority. It is used to describe trends or general consensus in academic data.
상호성
B1The principle or situation where two people or groups give and take equally or behave in a similar way toward each other.
적응력
B1The ability of an individual or a system to adjust or change in order to suit different conditions or environments.
시민
B1A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth. It also refers to inhabitants of a city and their rights/duties.
개인
B1A single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family.
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