진단하다
To examine and identify a disease or a condition. In an academic sense, it refers to analyzing and assessing the current state of a social or economic problem.
例文
3 / 5의사는 환자의 병을 정확하게 진단했다.
The doctor accurately diagnosed the patient's illness.
우리 사회의 고령화 문제를 진단해 봅시다.
Let's diagnose the aging problem in our society.
회사는 경영 상태를 진단하기 위해 컨설팅을 받았다.
The company received consulting to assess its management status.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a doctor (medical) or an expert (academic) 'judging' a situation.
クイックテスト
정부는 현재의 부동산 시장을 '과열 상태'로 ( )했다.
正解！
正解は： 진단
例文
의사는 환자의 병을 정확하게 진단했다.
everydayThe doctor accurately diagnosed the patient's illness.
우리 사회의 고령화 문제를 진단해 봅시다.
academicLet's diagnose the aging problem in our society.
회사는 경영 상태를 진단하기 위해 컨설팅을 받았다.
businessThe company received consulting to assess its management status.
이 문제는 근본적인 원인을 진단하는 것이 우선이다.
formalFor this problem, diagnosing the root cause is the priority.
컴퓨터 시스템의 오류를 진단해 봐.
informalTry diagnosing the error in the computer system.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
진단 결과
diagnosis result
자가 진단
self-diagnosis
정밀 진단
detailed assessment
よく混同される語
진단하다 is finding out the problem, while 처방하다 is providing a solution or medicine.
使い方のコツ
Can be used for both medical and abstract social/economic contexts.
よくある間違い
In an academic context, it's a metaphor for 'assessing' or 'analyzing'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a doctor (medical) or an expert (academic) 'judging' a situation.
語源
From Sino-Korean 診 (examine) + 斷 (decide).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
정부는 현재의 부동산 시장을 '과열 상태'로 ( )했다.
正解！
正解は： 진단
healthの関連語
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
가공식품
B1Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.
식습관
B1Regular patterns or habits of eating food. This is a common topic in IELTS health and lifestyle questions.
효능
B2The power or capacity to produce a desired effect, especially regarding medicine, food, or specific methods.
의존성
B2The state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else. It is often used in medical contexts (addiction) or technical contexts (system dependencies).
오남용
B2The act of misusing and overusing something, especially medicine, drugs, or power.
만성적
B2Chronic; continuing for a long time or recurring frequently, especially used for diseases or long-standing negative social issues.
회복하다
B2To return to a former state of health, strength, or success after a period of decline. Very common in IELTS when discussing the economy or environment.
영양분
B2Substances that provide nourishment essential for the maintenance of life and for growth. Used in contexts of biology, health, and agriculture.
악화시키다
B2To make a situation, condition, or health status worse. It describes the worsening of an already negative state.
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