초과하다
To go beyond a set limit, amount, or standard.
例文
3 / 5속도 제한을 초과하면 벌금을 내야 한다.
You must pay a fine if you exceed the speed limit.
이번 달 지출이 예산을 초과했습니다.
This month's expenses have exceeded the budget.
야, 너 칼로리 초과야. 그만 먹어.
Hey, you've exceeded your calories. Stop eating.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Cho-gwa: Think of 'Go over'.
クイックテスト
여행 가방의 무게가 20kg을 ___하면 추가 요금을 내야 합니다.
正解!
正解は: 초과
例文
속도 제한을 초과하면 벌금을 내야 한다.
everydayYou must pay a fine if you exceed the speed limit.
이번 달 지출이 예산을 초과했습니다.
formalThis month's expenses have exceeded the budget.
야, 너 칼로리 초과야. 그만 먹어.
informalHey, you've exceeded your calories. Stop eating.
대기 중 이산화탄소 농도가 위험 수준을 초과했다.
academicThe concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere exceeded dangerous levels.
올해 매출 목표를 초과 달성할 것으로 예상됩니다.
businessIt is expected that we will exceed our sales target for this year.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
초과 근무
overtime work
용량 초과
capacity exceeded
초과 수익
excess profit
よく混同される語
'넘다' is a common native Korean word, while '초과하다' is more formal and used with specific numbers or limits.
使い方のコツ
Very common in technical reports, finance, and legal documents.
よくある間違い
Using '초과하다' for physical obstacles (use '넘다' for walls/mountains).
覚え方のコツ
Cho-gwa: Think of 'Go over'.
語源
From Sino-Korean 超過 (초과), meaning 'leap and go past'.
文法パターン
クイックテスト
여행 가방의 무게가 20kg을 ___하면 추가 요금을 내야 합니다.
正解!
正解は: 초과
関連語彙
businessの関連語
저렴하다
B1Having a low price; not expensive but often implying good value for money.
관철하다
B2To carry through, achieve, or persist in one's will or goal until it is accomplished, despite difficulties.
가격
B1The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something. It is a central term in economics and daily commerce.
활발하다
B1To be active, vigorous, or lively. Used in academic contexts to describe active trade, discussions, or biological activities.
상업적
B1Related to or used in the buying and selling of goods and services. Often carries a connotation of being focused on profit rather than artistic or social value.
직종
B1A category or type of occupation. It is used to group similar jobs together (e.g., service industry, technical jobs).
다각화
B2The act of diversifying or expanding into various fields or methods. Often used in business strategies to reduce risk.
인적자원
B2The skills, knowledge, and experience possessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value or cost to an organization or country.
근무하다
B1To work at a certain place or in a certain position, usually referring to formal employment. It emphasizes the place or the shift of work.
원활하다
B1To be smooth, fluid, or unimpeded. It is often used to describe communication, traffic flow, or the progress of a task.
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