기조

Disposed to preserve existing conditions or institutions; cautious about change or innovation. In social contexts, it refers to traditional values.

Favoring or advocating for progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to maintaining things as they are.

Rights or interests that have already been acquired and are recognized by law or custom. Often used to refer to the power held by established social groups.

To reconcile different opinions, interests, or methods by finding a middle ground or combining the best parts of each.

Being dependent on or controlled by something else. In statistics, it refers to a variable that changes based on another variable.

The act of gathering or concentrating scattered things, people, or powers into one place for a specific purpose.

The power or right to take charge or make decisions in a situation; initiative or leadership.

A system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.

The process of making a country, organization, or system more democratic; the transition from an authoritarian regime to a democratic one.

A fundamental and complete change in a system, society, or structure. It is stronger than just 'change' (변화).