수동적
Acting only when prompted or commanded by others, rather than taking initiative. It implies a lack of self-driven action.
例文
3 / 5수동적인 태도는 발전을 가로막는다.
A passive attitude hinders progress.
수동적인 관찰자에서 벗어나 참여자가 되십시오.
Move away from being a passive observer and become a participant.
너 너무 수동적으로 행동하는 거 아니야?
Aren't you acting a bit too passively?
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Receive' (수) and 'Movement' (동) - moving only when receiving a signal.
クイックテスト
지시가 있을 때만 움직이는 사람은 ______인 사람이다.
正解！
正解は： 수동적
例文
수동적인 태도는 발전을 가로막는다.
everydayA passive attitude hinders progress.
수동적인 관찰자에서 벗어나 참여자가 되십시오.
formalMove away from being a passive observer and become a participant.
너 너무 수동적으로 행동하는 거 아니야?
informalAren't you acting a bit too passively?
수동적 흡연은 건강에 매우 해롭다.
academicPassive smoking is very harmful to health.
수동적인 업무 방식은 효율성이 낮다.
businessA passive way of working has low efficiency.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
수동적 태도
passive attitude
수동적 소득
passive income
수동적 관계
passive relationship
よく混同される語
소극적 means lacking enthusiasm, while 수동적 means lacking initiative.
使い方のコツ
Often used negatively in educational or career feedback to suggest a need for more drive.
よくある間違い
In grammar, '수동태' means passive voice, but '수동적' is used for behavior.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Receive' (수) and 'Movement' (동) - moving only when receiving a signal.
語源
From Sino-Korean 受 (receive) + 動 (movement) + 的 (suffix).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
지시가 있을 때만 움직이는 사람은 ______인 사람이다.
正解！
正解は： 수동적
psychologyの関連語
지각하다
B1To perceive or become aware of something through the senses or the mind.
상기하다
B1To recall or bring something back to one's mind, or to remind someone of something.
심리
B1The mental state, emotions, or processes of a person or group. It often refers to the study of the human mind.
탄력성
B1The ability of an object to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed; or the ability of a person or system to recover quickly from difficulties.
자아존중감
B2A person's overall subjective emotional evaluation of their own worth; self-esteem.
상상력
B1The faculty or action of forming new ideas, or images or concepts of external objects not present to the senses.
공감대
B1A shared feeling, consensus, or common ground among a group of people.
회복력
B2The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; resilience. It can apply to individuals, ecosystems, or economies.
성숙
B1The state of being fully grown or developed, either physically or mentally. It can also describe a society or industry that has reached a stable and advanced stage.
자각하다
B2To become self-aware or to realize one's own state, position, or responsibility. It often refers to internal realization rather than external information.
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