素质
The inherent quality or character of a person, encompassing their education, professional skills, and moral cultivation. In an academic context, it refers to the overall caliber of a population or workforce.
例文
3 / 5他这人很有素质，从不乱扔垃圾。
He is very well-mannered; he never litters.
提升国民综合素质是国家发展的核心目标。
Improving the comprehensive quality of the citizens is a core goal of national development.
那个人的素质真差，居然在图书馆大声说话。
That person's manners are so poor; I can't believe they're talking loudly in the library.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'su' (basic) and 'zhi' (quality) — the basic quality that makes a person who they are.
クイックテスト
为了提高国民的综合_______，政府增加了教育投入。
正解！
正解は： 素质
例文
他这人很有素质，从不乱扔垃圾。
everydayHe is very well-mannered; he never litters.
提升国民综合素质是国家发展的核心目标。
formalImproving the comprehensive quality of the citizens is a core goal of national development.
那个人的素质真差，居然在图书馆大声说话。
informalThat person's manners are so poor; I can't believe they're talking loudly in the library.
研究表明，由于教育水平的提高，劳动力素质显著增强。
academicResearch shows that due to rising education levels, the quality of the workforce has increased significantly.
我们在招聘时非常看重应聘者的职业素质。
businessWe value the professional quality of candidates very much during recruitment.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
素质教育
quality-oriented education
高素质人才
high-quality talents
综合素质测评
comprehensive quality assessment
よく混同される語
品质 usually refers to the quality of a product or a specific moral trait, while 素质 is broader, covering education and general behavior.
使い方のコツ
Frequently used in discussions about education reform and societal progress in China.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes use it only to mean 'politeness', but it actually covers a wider range of skills and education.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'su' (basic) and 'zhi' (quality) — the basic quality that makes a person who they are.
語源
Derived from 'su' (plain/white) and 'zhi' (substance), originally referring to the original nature of something.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The term 'Quality Education' (素质教育) is a major focus in the Chinese education system as a contrast to exam-oriented education.
クイックテスト
为了提高国民的综合_______，政府增加了教育投入。
正解！
正解は： 素质
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
educationの関連語
引导
B1To lead or guide someone towards a certain direction, thought, or behavior. It is often used to describe how teachers or governments influence people positively.
素养
B1The standard of knowledge, skill, and character attained through long-term training and cultivation.
专业
B1A specific field of study that a student chooses to specialize in at a college or university; also refers to being professional in a field.
教材
B1The standard books or materials used for teaching a particular subject in a school or course.
测验
B1A short test or assessment to evaluate someone's knowledge or skills; as a verb, to conduct such a test.
笔记
B1A written record of information, ideas, or lectures taken to help memory or study.
学分
B1Units that measure the value of a completed course of study, used by universities to determine if a student has met the requirements for a degree.
博览
B2To read or view widely and extensively, covering a broad range of topics.
阅读
B1The act of looking at and understanding written or printed matter. In academic contexts, it refers to the comprehension of texts such as articles, essays, and reports.
写作
B1The activity or skill of marking words on paper or a screen to convey information or ideas. In IELTS, it refers specifically to the essay and task writing component.
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