保留
To keep or continue to have something; to not lose, get rid of, or change something.
例文
3 / 5我们在实验过程中必须保留所有原始记录。
We must keep all original records during the experiment.
公司决定保留一部分旧员工。
The company decided to retain some of the old employees.
请保留您的收据以便退换货。
Please keep your receipt for returns or exchanges.
語族
覚え方のコツ
保 (protect) + 留 (stay) = protecting something so it stays.
クイックテスト
虽然我们要搬家,但我还是想___这些旧照片。
正解!
正解は: 保留
例文
我们在实验过程中必须保留所有原始记录。
academicWe must keep all original records during the experiment.
公司决定保留一部分旧员工。
businessThe company decided to retain some of the old employees.
请保留您的收据以便退换货。
everydayPlease keep your receipt for returns or exchanges.
他对这个提议持保留意见。
formalHe has reservations about this proposal.
这个古老的传统被当地人完整地保留了下来。
academicThis ancient tradition has been fully preserved by the locals.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
毫无保留
without reservation/completely
保留地
reservation (land)
保留证据
to preserve evidence
よく混同される語
保存 is mostly used for physical objects or digital files to keep them from damage, while 保留 is more about keeping a state, right, or opinion.
使い方のコツ
Can be used for physical objects, rights, or abstract concepts like opinions.
よくある間違い
Using '保留' when they mean 'to save' a computer file (usually '保存').
覚え方のコツ
保 (protect) + 留 (stay) = protecting something so it stays.
語源
From '保' (protect) and '留' (remain).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
虽然我们要搬家,但我还是想___这些旧照片。
正解!
正解は: 保留
関連語彙
academicの関連語
采取
B1To take a specific action, adopt a policy, or use a particular method to achieve a goal. It is frequently used in formal contexts to discuss strategies or solutions.
探讨
B1To investigate or examine a subject in detail. It is frequently used in academic papers to introduce the analysis of a specific topic or problem.
概率
B1The extent to which something is likely to happen or be the case; the mathematical likelihood of an event.
前提
B1A thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist; a premise in an argument.
立场
B1A person's point of view or attitude toward something; the position one takes in an argument.
框架
B1A basic structure that supports or contains something, such as a building or a theory.
论据
B1Facts, statistics, or examples used to support an argument or claim in writing or speech.
范畴
B1A category or class of things that share similar characteristics; often used in philosophical or scientific classification.
辩论
B1A formal discussion on a particular topic in a public meeting or academic setting, where opposing arguments are put forward. It involves using logic and evidence to support a specific side of an issue.
要素
B1A fundamental part or feature of something, especially one that is essential for its success or function.
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