保留
To keep or continue to have something; to not lose, get rid of, or change something.
例文
3 / 5我们在实验过程中必须保留所有原始记录。
We must keep all original records during the experiment.
公司决定保留一部分旧员工。
The company decided to retain some of the old employees.
请保留您的收据以便退换货。
Please keep your receipt for returns or exchanges.
語族
覚え方のコツ
保 (protect) + 留 (stay) = protecting something so it stays.
クイックテスト
虽然我们要搬家，但我还是想___这些旧照片。
正解！
正解は： 保留
例文
我们在实验过程中必须保留所有原始记录。
academicWe must keep all original records during the experiment.
公司决定保留一部分旧员工。
businessThe company decided to retain some of the old employees.
请保留您的收据以便退换货。
everydayPlease keep your receipt for returns or exchanges.
他对这个提议持保留意见。
formalHe has reservations about this proposal.
这个古老的传统被当地人完整地保留了下来。
academicThis ancient tradition has been fully preserved by the locals.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
毫无保留
without reservation/completely
保留地
reservation (land)
保留证据
to preserve evidence
よく混同される語
保存 is mostly used for physical objects or digital files to keep them from damage, while 保留 is more about keeping a state, right, or opinion.
使い方のコツ
Can be used for physical objects, rights, or abstract concepts like opinions.
よくある間違い
Using '保留' when they mean 'to save' a computer file (usually '保存').
覚え方のコツ
保 (protect) + 留 (stay) = protecting something so it stays.
語源
From '保' (protect) and '留' (remain).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
虽然我们要搬家，但我还是想___这些旧照片。
正解！
正解は： 保留
関連語彙
academicの関連語
相悖
B2To go against or be contrary to (something). Used to describe conflicting ideas, evidence, or laws.
淡化
B2To diminish the importance, visibility, or intensity of something; to fade out.
囊括
B2To include or incorporate a wide range of things or everything within a specific category; to sweep up all items.
凭借
B2To rely on, by means of, or by virtue of. It indicates the basis or tool used to achieve a result.
媒介
B2An agency or means of doing something; a medium through which something is transmitted or expressed.
异同
B2Similarities and differences; the aspects in which two or more things are alike or distinct.
趋于
B2To tend towards or to show a trend of becoming a certain state. It is a vital word for describing trends in IELTS Task 1.
贯穿
B2To run through from beginning to end; to permeate or be present throughout a whole thing (like a theme in a book or a road through a city).
佐证
B2Supporting evidence or data that helps to confirm or corroborate a theory, claim, or fact.
逻辑性
B2The quality of being logical; the state of being characterized by sound reasoning and clear connections between ideas.
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