B2 verb フォーマル

制衡

/tʂɻ̩⁵¹ xəŋ³⁵/

To check and balance; to restrict or counteract a force to prevent any single part from becoming too powerful. Frequently used in political or organizational contexts.

例文

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1

民主制度的核心在于权力的制衡。

The core of a democratic system lies in the check and balance of power.

2

市场竞争可以对垄断行为起到制衡作用。

Market competition can act as a check on monopoly behavior.

3

我们需要一种力量来制衡他的影响力。

We need a force to counterbalance his influence.

語族

名詞
制衡
Verb
制衡
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of '制' (to restrict) and '衡' (a scale). You restrict one side so the scale stays level.

クイックテスト

在现代企业管理中,董事会和管理层之间应该形成有效的___。

正解!

正解は: 制衡

例文

1

民主制度的核心在于权力的制衡。

academic

The core of a democratic system lies in the check and balance of power.

2

市场竞争可以对垄断行为起到制衡作用。

business

Market competition can act as a check on monopoly behavior.

3

我们需要一种力量来制衡他的影响力。

formal

We need a force to counterbalance his influence.

4

国际关系中存在着复杂的大国制衡。

academic

There is a complex check and balance of major powers in international relations.

5

公司内部各部门之间相互制衡。

business

Different departments within the company check and balance each other.

語族

名詞
制衡
Verb
制衡

よく使う組み合わせ

权力制衡 checks and balances of power
相互制衡 mutual check and balance
制衡机制 mechanism of checks and balances
制衡作用 counterbalancing role
有效的制衡 effective checks and balances

よく使うフレーズ

制衡力量

countervailing force

起到制衡作用

to play a counterbalancing role

缺乏制衡

lack of checks and balances

よく混同される語

制衡 vs 平衡

平衡 is a general state of balance, while 制衡 emphasizes the active checking or restraining of one power by another.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for IELTS Task 2 topics involving government, law, or large-scale management.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Using it to mean simple physical balance (like balancing on one leg).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of '制' (to restrict) and '衡' (a scale). You restrict one side so the scale stays level.

📖

語源

From '制' (to control/restrict) and '衡' (to weigh/balance).

文法パターン

相互 + 制衡 对...起制衡作用

クイックテスト

在现代企业管理中,董事会和管理层之间应该形成有效的___。

正解!

正解は: 制衡

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