B1 noun フォーマル

对策

/tueɪ˥˩ tsʰɤ˥˩/

A strategy or method used to deal with a particular situation or problem.

例文

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1

我们需要研究应对气候变化的对策。

We need to research countermeasures for climate change.

2

公司已经想好了应对竞争的对策。

The company has already thought of strategies to deal with competition.

3

你有解决这个难题的对策吗？

Do you have a countermeasure to solve this difficult problem?

語族

名詞
对策
💡

覚え方のコツ

对 (to face/against) + 策 (scheme/strategy).

クイックテスト

为了减少交通拥堵，专家提出了几项____。

正解！

正解は： 对策

例文

1

我们需要研究应对气候变化的对策。

academic

We need to research countermeasures for climate change.

2

公司已经想好了应对竞争的对策。

business

The company has already thought of strategies to deal with competition.

3

你有解决这个难题的对策吗？

everyday

Do you have a countermeasure to solve this difficult problem?

4

这只是权宜之计，不是长远对策。

formal

This is just a temporary measure, not a long-term strategy.

5

俗话说：“上有政策，下有对策”。

informal

As the saying goes: 'The higher-ups have policies, the subordinates have countermeasures'.

語族

名詞
对策

よく使う組み合わせ

应对对策 coping strategy
制定对策 formulate a countermeasure
有效对策 effective measure
长远对策 long-term strategy
紧急对策 emergency measure

よく使うフレーズ

研究对策

study countermeasures

提出对策

propose countermeasures

商量对策

discuss strategies

よく混同される語

对策 vs 措施

措施 refers to the actual steps taken, while 对策 emphasizes the strategy behind the steps.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for 'Problem and Solution' essays in IELTS Writing Task 2.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Do not confuse with '政策' (policy), which is usually top-down from government.

💡

覚え方のコツ

对 (to face/against) + 策 (scheme/strategy).

📖

語源

Derived from ancient military and political strategy vocabulary.

文法パターン

制定对策 针对...的对策
🌍

文化的な背景

The phrase '上有政策，下有对策' reflects a common cultural attitude toward bureaucracy in China.

クイックテスト

为了减少交通拥堵，专家提出了几项____。

正解！

正解は： 对策

関連語彙

解决

To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effective...

 方案

A proposed plan, scheme, or program of action. It often refe...

 政策

A set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situati...

 预防

To stop something from happening before it occurs, especiall...

problem solvingの関連語

补救

B1

To take action to correct or improve a situation that has gone wrong; to compensate for a mistake or deficiency.

针对

B1

To be aimed at, directed against, or in response to a specific person, thing, or situation. It is common when discussing targeted solutions or policies.

应对

B1

To deal effectively with a difficult situation or to respond to a challenge. It implies a proactive or prepared reaction.

阻碍

B1

To block or hinder progress, movement, or development. It can be used for physical obstacles or abstract barriers.

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