生物
Any living thing, or the study of living organisms. Basic term for IELTS biology-related reading passages.
例文
3 / 5海洋生物对生态系统的平衡至关重要。
Marine organisms are vital to the balance of the ecosystem.
生物多样性正在受到气候变化的威胁。
Biodiversity is being threatened by climate change.
他在大学里学习生物科学。
He is studying biological sciences at the university.
語族
覚え方のコツ
生 (live) + 物 (thing) = Living thing.
クイックテスト
保护____多样性是环保工作的重要部分。
正解!
正解は: 生物
例文
海洋生物对生态系统的平衡至关重要。
academicMarine organisms are vital to the balance of the ecosystem.
生物多样性正在受到气候变化的威胁。
academicBiodiversity is being threatened by climate change.
他在大学里学习生物科学。
everydayHe is studying biological sciences at the university.
生物技术可以用来开发新药。
businessBiotechnology can be used to develop new drugs.
我们需要保护濒危生物。
formalWe need to protect endangered organisms.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
生物钟
biological clock
生物圈
biosphere
生物武器
biological weapon
よく混同される語
Animal (动物) is a subset of Living Organisms (生物), which also includes plants and bacteria.
使い方のコツ
Use '生物' for 'living things' and '生物学' for the subject 'Biology'.
よくある間違い
Sometimes used loosely to mean 'animals' only, but remember it includes plants and microbes.
覚え方のコツ
生 (live) + 物 (thing) = Living thing.
語源
From '生命' (life) and '物质/物体' (matter/object).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
保护____多样性是环保工作的重要部分。
正解!
正解は: 生物
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
scienceの関連語
罕见
B2Very rare or seldom seen; unusual. It often describes natural phenomena, rare diseases, or historical events that happen once in a long time.
振荡
B2To move or swing back and forth at a regular speed; regular fluctuation of a value or quantity above and below a mean value.
捕食
B1The act of one animal preying on others for food. This is essential vocabulary for TOEFL lectures describing predator-prey relationships.
绝种
B1The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct. A core concept in TOEFL passages about dinosaurs or environmental conservation.
降水
B1Any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground from the atmosphere.
繁殖
B1To produce offspring; to reproduce. A core vocabulary word for TOEFL passages about life cycles and biology.
绝迹
B1To become extinct or to disappear completely so that no trace is left.
沉积
B1The process where material is deposited or settles at the bottom of a liquid; also refers to geological sedimentation.
海拔
B1The height of an object or place above sea level.
光合作用
B1The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.
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