break the law
يخالف القانون
Use `break the law` for any illegal act, from speeding to serious theft, in any social setting.
15초 만에
- Doing something illegal or committing a crime.
- Used for both serious crimes and minor legal infractions.
- A standard collocation; 'break' and 'law' always go together.
뜻
This phrase means doing something that is against the official rules of the country or state. It is when you commit a crime or fail to follow a legal requirement.
주요 예문
3 / 6Warning a friend about speeding
Slow down! You don't want to break the law and get a ticket.
Slow down! You don't want to break the law and get a ticket.
Discussing a news story
The company was found to have broken the law regarding waste disposal.
The company was found to have broken the law regarding waste disposal.
A parent teaching a child
It is important never to break the law, even if you think no one is watching.
It is important never to break the law, even if you think no one is watching.
문화적 배경
The phrase reflects the Western legal concept that laws are 'binding' like a physical contract. Breaking it suggests a snap in the social agreement. Interestingly, the phrase became more popularized in the 18th century as legal systems became more standardized in the English-speaking world.
The 'The' is Important
Always include 'the'. We don't say 'break law' or 'break a law' usually; it's almost always 'break the law' as a general concept.
Law vs. Rules
Don't use this for sports or games. Use 'break the rules' for soccer or board games. 'Law' is only for the government's rules.
15초 만에
- Doing something illegal or committing a crime.
- Used for both serious crimes and minor legal infractions.
- A standard collocation; 'break' and 'law' always go together.
What It Means
Break the law is a very common way to say someone did something illegal. Think of the law as a solid structure. When you do something wrong, you 'break' that structure. It covers everything from tiny things like speeding to very serious crimes. It is a direct and clear way to describe illegal actions.
How To Use It
You use this phrase as a verb. You can say someone broke the law in the past or is breaking the law right now. It is a 'collocation,' which means these words always stick together. We don't usually say 'damage the law' or 'crack the law.' Just stick with break. It is simple and everyone understands it immediately.
When To Use It
Use it when discussing serious topics like news or court cases. You can also use it in daily life. For example, if your friend wants to park where it is forbidden, you might say, "Don't do that, you're breaking the law!" It works in professional meetings and at the dinner table. It is a very versatile phrase for any situation involving rules.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use it for small social mistakes. If you forget to say "thank you," you aren't breaking the law. You are just being rude! Also, don't use it for games. If you cheat at Monopoly, you are breaking the rules, not the law. Unless, of course, you actually stole real money from your friends. Then we have a bigger problem!
Cultural Background
In English-speaking cultures, there is a strong emphasis on the 'rule of law.' This means the law applies to everyone equally. The phrase break the law carries a bit of weight. It implies a loss of integrity. However, in movies and music, 'outlaws' or people who break the law are sometimes seen as cool rebels. It is a mix of serious consequences and pop-culture fascination.
Common Variations
You might hear people say lawbreaker to describe the person. Another common one is against the law. For example, "It is against the law to smoke here." If someone breaks a very specific, small rule, they might say they are violating a code. But break the law remains the king of these expressions. It is the one you will hear the most in movies and news reports.
사용 참고사항
The phrase is extremely stable and rarely changes. It is safe to use in 99% of situations where someone does something illegal. It's neutral enough for a courtroom but simple enough for a playground.
The 'The' is Important
Always include 'the'. We don't say 'break law' or 'break a law' usually; it's almost always 'break the law' as a general concept.
Law vs. Rules
Don't use this for sports or games. Use 'break the rules' for soccer or board games. 'Law' is only for the government's rules.
The 'I Fought the Law' Factor
There is a very famous song called 'I Fought the Law (and the Law Won)'. It's a classic piece of rebel culture in English-speaking countries!
예시
6Slow down! You don't want to break the law and get a ticket.
Slow down! You don't want to break the law and get a ticket.
Used here for a minor traffic violation.
The company was found to have broken the law regarding waste disposal.
The company was found to have broken the law regarding waste disposal.
Professional context regarding corporate regulations.
It is important never to break the law, even if you think no one is watching.
It is important never to break the law, even if you think no one is watching.
Teaching moral and legal values.
The main character had to break the law to save his family.
The main character had to break the law to save his family.
Casual discussion about a fictional scenario.
Is it breaking the law to put pineapple on pizza? Because it should be!
Is it breaking the law to put pineapple on pizza? Because it should be!
Using the phrase hyperbolically for humor.
No citizen is above the law, and those who break the law must face justice.
No citizen is above the law, and those who break the law must face justice.
High formality focusing on justice and equality.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct verb to complete the phrase.
If you drive without a license, you are ___ the law.
In English, we specifically use the verb 'break' with 'the law' to describe illegal acts.
Identify the most natural context.
Which of these is 'breaking the law'?
Stealing is a crime, whereas being late or losing keys are just personal accidents.
🎉 점수: /2
시각 학습 자료
Formality of 'Break the Law'
Used with friends about minor things.
You're breaking the law by being so funny!
Standard everyday use.
He broke the law when he shoplifted.
Legal or news reporting.
The defendant did not intend to break the law.
When to say 'Break the Law'
Traffic
Speeding or running a red light.
Crime News
Reporting a robbery.
Movies
Talking about an action hero.
Workplace
Discussing safety regulations.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, but it's less common. Use break the law for the general idea of doing something illegal, and break a law if you are talking about one specific statute.
Yes, it is a neutral and professional phrase. For example, you could say, 'Our company ensures that no employees break the law regarding data privacy.'
The opposite is obey the law or uphold the law. For example, 'Good citizens obey the law.'
No, it is standard English. It is used by judges, police officers, and regular people alike.
Technically, yes. Littering is illegal, so you are breaking the law, though people might think you are being a bit dramatic.
Commit a crime sounds a bit more serious and formal. Break the law is more common in everyday conversation.
It is always break. 'Brake' is what you do to stop a car. Don't let the similar sounds confuse you!
Yes, lawbreaker (one word) is a common noun for someone who frequently breaks the law.
The past tense of 'break' is 'broke'. So you would say, 'He broke the law yesterday.'
Yes, you can use the verb violate. For example, 'The suspect violated several federal laws.'
관련 표현
Against the law
Illegal or prohibited by the government.
Break the rules
To not follow the instructions in a game, school, or home.
Commit a crime
To perform an act that is punishable by law.
Obey the law
To follow all legal requirements and rules.
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