anterior
Positioned at or toward the front of the body or a structure. It can also refer to something occurring earlier in time or sequence, though this usage is more formal.
예시
3 / 5The anterior part of the house faces the main street.
The front part of the house faces the main street.
The surgeon identified a small tear in the anterior cruciate ligament.
The surgeon identified a small tear in the ligament located at the front of the knee.
Check the anterior pages of the manual for the setup guide.
Check the earlier pages of the manual for the setup guide.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Remember that 'Anterior' starts with 'A', just like 'Ahead'. It refers to things that are in front or happen before.
빠른 퀴즈
The ______ surface of the heart is the part facing the ribcage.
정답!
정답은: anterior
예시
The anterior part of the house faces the main street.
everydayThe front part of the house faces the main street.
The surgeon identified a small tear in the anterior cruciate ligament.
formalThe surgeon identified a small tear in the ligament located at the front of the knee.
Check the anterior pages of the manual for the setup guide.
informalCheck the earlier pages of the manual for the setup guide.
The fossil's anterior teeth suggest a diet of tough vegetation.
academicThe front teeth of the fossil suggest a diet of tough vegetation.
Events anterior to the merger are not covered by this specific contract clause.
businessEvents occurring before the merger are not covered by this specific contract clause.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
anterior to
located before or in front of something else
anterior segment
the front part of a larger anatomical structure
anterior wall
the front surface of a hollow organ
자주 혼동되는 단어
Prior is used almost exclusively for time, whereas anterior is more commonly used for physical position in anatomy.
Posterior is the direct opposite, meaning toward the back or occurring later.
사용 참고사항
Anterior is most frequently used in medical, biological, and technical contexts. In everyday conversation, 'front' or 'previous' is usually preferred.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'anterior' to describe the front of simple objects like a car or a phone, where 'front' is more natural. Save 'anterior' for technical or anatomical descriptions.
암기 팁
Remember that 'Anterior' starts with 'A', just like 'Ahead'. It refers to things that are in front or happen before.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'anterior', which is the comparative form of 'ante' meaning 'before'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
The word is widely known in the US and UK due to the prevalence of 'ACL' (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) injuries in popular sports like football and soccer.
빠른 퀴즈
The ______ surface of the heart is the part facing the ribcage.
정답!
정답은: anterior
관련 어휘
관련 단어
unknown
A1A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.
of
A1A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.
in
A1A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.
it
A1A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.
on
A1A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.
as
A1A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.
this
A1Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.
by
A1A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.
we
A1The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.
or
A1A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.
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