B2 noun 중립

breakwater

/ˈbreɪkˌwɔːtər/

A breakwater is a heavy structure, such as a wall or barrier, built out into the sea to protect a harbor or beach from the force of waves. Its primary purpose is to create calm water for ships or to prevent coastal erosion by absorbing the energy of the surf.

예시

3 / 5
1

We spent the afternoon walking along the stone breakwater, watching the spray of the waves.

We spent the afternoon walking along the stone barrier, watching the spray of the waves.

2

The proposed breakwater extension is designed to mitigate the impact of seasonal storm surges on the marina.

The planned wall extension is intended to reduce the effect of seasonal storm waves on the harbor.

3

The breakwater is the best spot around here if you want to catch some big fish.

The sea wall is the best place in this area if you want to catch large fish.

어휘 가족

명사
breakwater
관련
wave-breaker
💡

암기 팁

Think of the word literally: it is a structure designed to 'break' the 'water' (waves) before they hit the shore.

빠른 퀴즈

The ships stayed safely in the harbor, protected from the storm by the massive stone ________.

정답!

정답은: breakwater

예시

1

We spent the afternoon walking along the stone breakwater, watching the spray of the waves.

everyday

We spent the afternoon walking along the stone barrier, watching the spray of the waves.

2

The proposed breakwater extension is designed to mitigate the impact of seasonal storm surges on the marina.

formal

The planned wall extension is intended to reduce the effect of seasonal storm waves on the harbor.

3

The breakwater is the best spot around here if you want to catch some big fish.

informal

The sea wall is the best place in this area if you want to catch large fish.

4

Hydrodynamic modeling suggests that a submerged breakwater would be more effective for sediment retention than a traditional surface structure.

academic

Fluid modeling shows that an underwater barrier would work better for keeping sand than a standard wall.

5

The city council approved the budget for the breakwater repair to safeguard local maritime commerce.

business

The city officials agreed on the funds for fixing the barrier to protect local sea trade.

어휘 가족

명사
breakwater
관련
wave-breaker

자주 쓰는 조합

construct a breakwater to build a sea barrier
concrete breakwater a barrier made of concrete
offshore breakwater a barrier located away from the coast
protect the harbor to keep the port safe
outer breakwater the outermost barrier against the sea

자주 쓰는 구문

behind the breakwater

in the calm water protected by the barrier

breakwater wall

the physical structure of the breakwater

artificial breakwater

a man-made barrier against waves

자주 혼동되는 단어

breakwater vs seawall

A seawall is built directly on the shoreline to prevent land erosion, while a breakwater is usually offshore to create calm water.

breakwater vs jetty

A jetty is typically used to keep a river mouth or harbor entrance open, whereas a breakwater's main job is wave protection.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use this word primarily when discussing coastal engineering, maritime safety, or geography. It is a technical term but commonly understood by people living in coastal areas.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes confuse it with a 'dam'; however, a dam stops the flow of a river, while a breakwater only blocks the energy of sea waves.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the word literally: it is a structure designed to 'break' the 'water' (waves) before they hit the shore.

📖

어원

A compound of the English words 'break' and 'water', emerging in the late 18th century to describe structures that break the force of the sea.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Plural form: breakwaters Often used with the definite article 'the' when referring to a specific local structure
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many island nations like the UK or Japan, breakwaters are iconic parts of the coastal landscape and are often used as public walking paths.

빠른 퀴즈

The ships stayed safely in the harbor, protected from the storm by the massive stone ________.

정답!

정답은: breakwater

관련 단어

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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