A1 noun 중립 #3,352 가장 일반적인

飛行機

hikōki /çi.koː.ki/

An airplane or aircraft. It refers to a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces, used for transportation or travel.

예시

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1

飛行機で日本へ行きます。

I will go to Japan by airplane.

2

飛行機の到着が15分遅れております。

The arrival of the airplane is delayed by 15 minutes.

3

あ、飛行機が見えるよ!

Oh, look! I can see a plane!

어휘 가족

명사
飛行機
Verb
飛行する
관련
飛行士
💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 飛 (Fly) + 行 (Go) + 機 (Machine). It is literally a 'Fly-Go-Machine.'

빠른 퀴즈

私は____でアメリカに行きます。

정답!

정답은: 飛行機

예시

1

飛行機で日本へ行きます。

everyday

I will go to Japan by airplane.

2

飛行機の到着が15分遅れております。

formal

The arrival of the airplane is delayed by 15 minutes.

3

あ、飛行機が見えるよ!

informal

Oh, look! I can see a plane!

4

飛行機の翼の構造について学びます。

academic

We will learn about the structure of an airplane's wings.

5

明日の飛行機の予約を確認してください。

business

Please confirm the flight reservation for tomorrow.

어휘 가족

명사
飛行機
Verb
飛行する
관련
飛行士

자주 쓰는 조합

飛行機に乗る to get on a plane
飛行機を予約する to book a flight
飛行機が離陸する the plane takes off
飛行機を降りる to get off a plane
飛行機代 airfare

자주 쓰는 구문

飛行機雲

contrail (vapor trail)

模型飛行機

model airplane

紙飛行機

paper airplane

자주 혼동되는 단어

飛行機 vs 空港

空港 (kūkō) is the airport (place), whereas 飛行機 (hikōki) is the airplane (vehicle).

飛行機 vs ヘリコプター

飛行機 has fixed wings, while ヘリコプター uses rotating blades.

📝

사용 참고사항

This is the standard word for any commercial or private airplane. When saying 'by plane,' use the particle 'de' (飛行機で).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use the verb 'tobu' (to fly) to mean boarding a plane, but 'noru' (to ride/board) is the correct verb for passengers.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 飛 (Fly) + 行 (Go) + 機 (Machine). It is literally a 'Fly-Go-Machine.'

📖

어원

A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 飛 (fly), 行 (go), and 機 (machine/mechanism).

문법 패턴

Classified as a common noun. Usually paired with the particle 'de' to indicate means of transport. Takes the particle 'ni' when indicating the destination of boarding.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, domestic flights are a very common alternative to the Shinkansen (bullet train) for travel between distant cities like Tokyo and Sapporo or Fukuoka.

빠른 퀴즈

私は____でアメリカに行きます。

정답!

정답은: 飛行機

관련 단어

不満

A1

A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.

幸福

A1

Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.

絶望

A1

A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.

痛み

A1

Itami is a noun that refers to physical pain or emotional distress. It is used to describe the general sensation of hurting in the body or the feeling of sorrow in the heart.

快感

A1

A strong feeling of physical or psychological pleasure and satisfaction. It often refers to a sudden or intense sensation of delight, such as from a physical activity or achieving a difficult goal.

A1

A noun referring to romantic love or the feeling of being in love with someone. It specifically describes the yearning and passionate attraction towards another person, often associated with the early stages of a relationship.

憎しみ

A1

A deep and intense feeling of dislike, ill will, or resentment toward someone or something. It often describes a long-standing emotional pain that makes a person wish for another's misfortune or suffering.

軽蔑

A1

A strong feeling of dislike and a lack of respect for someone or something that you think is unimportant or has no value. It is often used to describe looking down on others for their behavior, status, or character.

A1

A noun referring to a sense of shame, embarrassment, or humiliation. It describes the emotional distress felt when one's reputation is damaged or when one feels they have acted foolishly in front of others.

誇り

A1

A sense of self-respect and pleasure derived from one's own achievements, qualities, or the successes of those one is connected to. It refers to a dignified feeling of being proud of something meaningful.

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