還元
To return something to its original state or to distribute profits/benefits back to the source or society. In science, it refers to the addition of electrons (reduction).
예시
3 / 5ポイント還元キャンペーンでお得に買い物をした。
I shopped at a discount thanks to the point-back campaign.
研究成果を実社会に還元することが求められている。
There is a demand to return research results to real society.
これ、後で自分たちに還元されるのかな？
I wonder if this will be returned to us later?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Kan-gen: 'Kan' (return) + 'Gen' (origin). Returning to the origin.
빠른 퀴즈
このプロジェクトの収益は、地域の福祉活動に（ ）される。
정답!
정답은: 還元
예시
ポイント還元キャンペーンでお得に買い物をした。
everydayI shopped at a discount thanks to the point-back campaign.
研究成果を実社会に還元することが求められている。
formalThere is a demand to return research results to real society.
これ、後で自分たちに還元されるのかな？
informalI wonder if this will be returned to us later?
酸化還元反応は、化学において極めて重要なプロセスである。
academicRedox reactions are an extremely important process in chemistry.
株主への利益還元を最優先事項としています。
businessWe prioritize returning profits to shareholders.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
恩恵を還元する
to return the benefits
白紙に還元する
to return to a blank slate
還元率
return rate (points/profits)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Henkyaku is returning a physical object you borrowed. Kangen is returning abstract value or profit.
사용 참고사항
Common in IELTS when discussing corporate social responsibility (CSR) or the purpose of research.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use it only for chemistry. In modern Japanese, it's very common in business (points/cash back).
암기 팁
Kan-gen: 'Kan' (return) + 'Gen' (origin). Returning to the origin.
어원
From 'Kan' (return) and 'Gen' (origin/source).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Japan has a strong culture of 'point-kangen' (loyalty points) in retail.
빠른 퀴즈
このプロジェクトの収益は、地域の福祉活動に（ ）される。
정답!
정답은: 還元
관련 어휘
social science 관련 단어
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