増加
増加 (zouka) refers to an increase or growth in number, quantity, or amount. It is a versatile noun commonly used to describe statistical rises in things like population, sales, or frequency of events.
예시
3 / 5最近、この町の人口が増加しています。
Recently, the population of this town has been increasing.
観光客の増加に伴い、新しいホテルが建設されました。
With the increase in tourists, new hotels were constructed.
体重が増加しちゃって、ダイエットしてるんだ。
My weight went up, so I'm on a diet.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 増 (zou) means 'increase' and the second 加 (ka) means 'add'. Think of 'adding' more items to a 'zone' until it overflows.
빠른 퀴즈
インターネットを利用する人の数が( )しています。
정답!
정답은: 増加
예시
最近、この町の人口が増加しています。
everydayRecently, the population of this town has been increasing.
観光客の増加に伴い、新しいホテルが建設されました。
formalWith the increase in tourists, new hotels were constructed.
体重が増加しちゃって、ダイエットしてるんだ。
informalMy weight went up, so I'm on a diet.
この研究は、二酸化炭素の増加が地球温暖化に与える影響を示している。
academicThis research shows the impact that the increase in carbon dioxide has on global warming.
売上の増加を目指して、新しい戦略を立てましょう。
businessLet's create a new strategy aiming for an increase in sales.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
増加に転じる
to start increasing (after a period of decline)
著しい増加
remarkable increase
増加傾向
upward trend
자주 혼동되는 단어
増える is a native Japanese verb used in casual and general speech, whereas 増加 is a more formal Sino-Japanese noun/verb used in reports and formal contexts.
上昇 refers to a rise in level, value, or position (moving upward), while 増加 specifically refers to a gain in quantity or number.
사용 참고사항
増加 is typically used with measurable nouns like numbers, percentages, and amounts. To use it as a verb, simply add 'suru'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use 増加 for 'getting louder' or 'getting taller'; use 'ookiku naru' or 'takaku naru' for those, as 増加 is strictly for quantity or volume of items/data.
암기 팁
The first kanji 増 (zou) means 'increase' and the second 加 (ka) means 'add'. Think of 'adding' more items to a 'zone' until it overflows.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'zeng' (to add/increase) and 'jia' (to add/augment).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In modern Japan, social issues often focus on the opposite word, 減少 (genshou), specifically regarding the shrinking population.
빠른 퀴즈
インターネットを利用する人の数が( )しています。
정답!
정답은: 増加
관련 표현
관련 어휘
관련 단어
直径
A1The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.
面積
A1面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.
濃度
A1The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.
鹿
A1A four-legged herbivorous mammal known for its antlers and graceful movement. In Japan, they are particularly famous for roaming freely in areas like Nara Park where they are considered sacred.
鷲
A1A large, powerful bird of prey with a massive hooked bill and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and soaring flight. In Japanese, it specifically refers to larger raptors, often serving as a symbol of strength and majesty.
鷹
A1A hawk is a bird of prey known for its sharp eyesight, curved beak, and powerful talons. In Japanese culture, it is often used as a symbol of nobility, strength, and keen perception.
鯨
A1A large marine mammal that breathes air through a blowhole and lives in the ocean. In Japanese, it refers to all types of whales, often seen as symbols of nature's vastness.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
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