交通
Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and people, encompassing both 'traffic' and 'transportation'. It is commonly used to describe the accessibility of a location or the flow of vehicles on the road.
예시
3 / 5ここは交通がとても便利です。
Transportation is very convenient here.
交通ルールを遵守してください。
Please observe the traffic rules.
あそこ、交通の便が悪いんだよね。
The transportation access there is pretty bad, isn't it?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 交 means 'to cross/mix' and the second 通 means 'to pass through'. Think of people and cars crossing and passing through the city.
빠른 퀴즈
この町は駅が近くて、____が便利です。
정답!
정답은: 交通
예시
ここは交通がとても便利です。
everydayTransportation is very convenient here.
交通ルールを遵守してください。
formalPlease observe the traffic rules.
あそこ、交通の便が悪いんだよね。
informalThe transportation access there is pretty bad, isn't it?
都市部における交通渋滞の要因を分析する。
academicAnalyze the factors of traffic congestion in urban areas.
出張の交通費を申請してください。
businessPlease apply for your business trip transportation expenses.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
交通の便が良い
to have good access to transportation
交通量が多い
there is a lot of traffic
交通事故に遭う
to be involved in a traffic accident
자주 혼동되는 단어
Ido refers to the physical act of moving from A to B, while koutsuu refers to the systemic infrastructure or traffic flow.
사용 참고사항
Use koutsuu when talking about public transit systems (trains/buses) or the volume of cars on a road. It is a very broad term covering both 'traffic' and 'transport'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use 'traffiku' (traffic) for public transport, but in Japanese, koutsuu is the standard word for both cars on the road and trains/buses.
암기 팁
The first kanji 交 means 'to cross/mix' and the second 通 means 'to pass through'. Think of people and cars crossing and passing through the city.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'exchange/intersect' (交) and 'go through/communicate' (通).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, 'koutsuu' is heavily associated with the precision of the railway system and the extreme importance placed on traffic safety education from a young age.
빠른 퀴즈
この町は駅が近くて、____が便利です。
정답!
정답은: 交通
관련 문법 규칙
관련 표현
관련 어휘
관련 단어
急減
A1A rapid or sharp decrease in quantity, numbers, or degree. It is typically used in objective or statistical contexts to describe a sudden drop in things like population, sales, or natural resources.
変化
A1A noun that refers to the process of becoming different or a transformation in state, appearance, or condition. It is a very common word used to describe everything from changes in the weather and seasons to shifts in social trends or scientific processes.
変更
A1A change, modification, or alteration made to a plan, schedule, or setting. It is commonly used when something previously decided needs to be updated or adjusted to fit a new situation.
転換
A1A significant change or conversion in direction, state, or mindset. It is commonly used to describe a shift in policy, a change of mood, or a fundamental turn in a situation.
移行
A1The process of changing from one state, stage, or system to another. It is often used to describe moving data between devices or the transition between different organizational phases.
置換
A1The act of replacing one thing with another, or substituting a part of something with a different element. It is most commonly used in technical contexts such as mathematics, chemistry, and computer programming (find and replace).
逆転
A1逆転 (gyakuten) refers to a complete reversal of a situation, position, or order. It is most commonly used to describe a sudden comeback in sports or a shift where the losing side becomes the winner.
反転
A1To turn something over, flip it, or reverse its state or direction. It is frequently used in digital contexts for images and colors, as well as describing a sudden reversal in a situation or trend.
循環
A1Circulation or cycle refers to the movement of something in a circle or its return to a starting point to repeat again. It is commonly used when talking about blood flow, air movement, or the recycling of resources.
流通
A1The process by which goods, services, or money move from producers to consumers within an economy. It also refers to the circulation of information or currency throughout a society.
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