低下
A reduction or decline in level, quality, quantity, function, or value. Often used to describe negative trends.
예시
3 / 5視力が低下した。
My eyesight has declined.
品質の低下を防ぐ。
Prevent the decline in quality.
免疫力の低下が病気の原因になる。
A decline in immunity causes illness.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Tei (Low) + Ka (Become). To become low.
빠른 퀴즈
睡眠不足は作業効率の( )を招く。
정답!
정답은: 低下
예시
視力が低下した。
everydayMy eyesight has declined.
品質の低下を防ぐ。
businessPrevent the decline in quality.
免疫力の低下が病気の原因になる。
academicA decline in immunity causes illness.
支持率が大幅に低下した。
formalThe approval rating declined significantly.
最近、集中力が低下ぎみだ。
informalLately, my concentration has been declining.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
学力の低下
decline in academic ability
体力の低下
decline in physical strength
意欲の低下
loss of motivation
자주 혼동되는 단어
Genshou is for quantity (fewer items), while Teika can be for quality, level, or ability.
사용 참고사항
Very common in IELTS to describe declining rates (birth rates, interest rates) or quality.
자주 하는 실수
Do not confuse with 'teigi' (definition).
암기 팁
Tei (Low) + Ka (Become). To become low.
어원
From 'tei' (low) and 'ka' (transform/become).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
睡眠不足は作業効率の( )を招く。
정답!
정답은: 低下
academic 관련 단어
依然
B2Remaining in the same state as before; still. Often used to highlight that a problem or situation has not changed despite efforts.
看過
B2To overlook or ignore something, either unintentionally or by choosing not to address it. Often used in critical analysis.
密集
B2A state where things or people are gathered together very closely in a small area; density/concentration.
枯渇
B2The state of being completely dried up or exhausted. Used for water, resources, funds, or even creative ideas.
過疎
B2The state of a region where the population has significantly decreased, leading to difficulties in maintaining social functions and services.
一環
B2One part of a larger plan, system, or series of actions. Often used to explain the context or purpose of a specific activity.
適用
B1The action of putting something into operation or use, especially a rule, law, or theory.
主題
B1The main subject, theme, or topic of a discussion, book, or piece of art. It is the central idea that everything else revolves around.
指標
B1A sign or signal that shows the condition or existence of something. In academic and economic contexts, it refers to a quantitative measure used to assess status or progress.
頻度
B1The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time or in a given sample.
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