B1 noun 중립

現状

ɡeɴdʑoː

The existing state of affairs, especially as contrasted with a different potential status. Used to introduce problems in IELTS essays.

예시

3 / 5
1

現状では、その計画を実行するのは不可能だ。

Under current circumstances, it is impossible to carry out that plan.

2

とりあえず現状を報告してください。

For now, please report the current status.

3

現状維持では、競争に勝つことはできません。

We cannot win the competition by just maintaining the status quo.

어휘 가족

명사
現状
💡

암기 팁

Gen (Now/Appear) + Jou (Condition). The condition appearing now.

빠른 퀴즈

新しいリーダーは、会社の___を打破することを約束した。

정답!

정답은: 現状

예시

1

現状では、その計画を実行するのは不可能だ。

academic

Under current circumstances, it is impossible to carry out that plan.

2

とりあえず現状を報告してください。

everyday

For now, please report the current status.

3

現状維持では、競争に勝つことはできません。

business

We cannot win the competition by just maintaining the status quo.

4

現状、どうなってるの？

informal

What's the current situation?

5

被災地の現状を視察するために現地へ向かった。

formal

I headed to the site to inspect the current state of the disaster area.

어휘 가족

명사
現状

자주 쓰는 조합

現状維持 maintaining the status quo
現状を打破する to break the current status quo
現状分析 analysis of the current situation
現状報告 status report
現状把握 understanding the current situation

자주 쓰는 구문

現状に満足する

to be satisfied with the current state

現状を踏まえて

based on the current situation

厳しい現状

harsh reality/current situation

자주 혼동되는 단어

現状 vs 現実

Genjitsu is 'reality' (fact vs fiction), while Genjou is the 'current status' (now vs then/future).

📝

사용 참고사항

Very frequently used with 'dewa' (in the current state) or 'iji' (maintenance).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't confuse with 'Genzai' (now/present time). Genjou is about the *state* of things, Genzai is about the *time*.

💡

암기 팁

Gen (Now/Appear) + Jou (Condition). The condition appearing now.

📖

어원

Gen (present/actual) and Jou (state/condition).

문법 패턴

現状では〜 現状の〜

빠른 퀴즈

新しいリーダーは、会社の___を打破することを約束した。

정답!

정답은: 現状

관련 어휘

課題

A task or piece of work to be done. It also refers to a prob...

 現在

Refers to the present time or the current moment. It is used...

 改善

The act of making a situation, system, or quality better tha...

 状況

Refers to the current state of affairs or the set of circums...

academic 관련 단어

反論

B1

An argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed by another person.

必然的

B1

Describes something that is unavoidable, certain to happen, or logically necessary as a result of certain conditions.

主観的

B1

Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions rather than facts.

重要性

B1

The state or fact of being of great significance or value.

適切

B1

Suitable or proper in the circumstances; appropriate.

手順

B1

A series of actions conducted in a certain order or manner. Crucial for describing methodologies or processes in academic tasks.

構成

B1

The way in which a whole or mixture is made up. In academic contexts, it refers to the organization of an essay, the composition of a substance, or the structure of a group.

利点

B1

A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position; an advantage. Vital for IELTS 'Advantages and Disadvantages' essays.

具体

B1

Being specific or concrete rather than abstract. It refers to having a physical form or being clearly defined with examples.

課題

B1

A task or piece of work to be done. It also refers to a problem or issue that needs to be addressed or solved.

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