예방하다
To stop something bad from happening before it occurs. Usually used in the context of disease, accidents, or crime.
예시
3 / 5손을 잘 씻으면 감기를 예방할 수 있어요.
You can prevent colds if you wash your hands well.
정부는 범죄를 예방하기 위한 대책을 세웠다.
The government established measures to prevent crime.
보안 시스템은 해킹을 예방합니다.
Security systems prevent hacking.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Ye-Bang: 'Ye' (Advance) + 'Bang' (Defense). Defense in advance.
빠른 퀴즈
겨울철에는 화재를 ____ 위해 조심해야 한다.
정답!
정답은: 예방하기
예시
손을 잘 씻으면 감기를 예방할 수 있어요.
everydayYou can prevent colds if you wash your hands well.
정부는 범죄를 예방하기 위한 대책을 세웠다.
academicThe government established measures to prevent crime.
보안 시스템은 해킹을 예방합니다.
businessSecurity systems prevent hacking.
사고를 예방하기 위해 안전 수칙을 지키십시오.
formalObserve safety rules to prevent accidents.
미리미리 예방하는 게 최고지.
informalPreventing it in advance is the best.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
예방 주사
vaccination/preventive shot
예방 접종
vaccination/immunization
예방 차원에서
as a preventive measure
자주 혼동되는 단어
예방하다 is done before the problem; 치료하다 is done after (to cure).
사용 참고사항
Common in IELTS topics related to health, safety, and government responsibility.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use '막다' (to block) instead, which is correct but less formal/academic than '예방하다'.
암기 팁
Ye-Bang: 'Ye' (Advance) + 'Bang' (Defense). Defense in advance.
어원
From Sino-Korean 豫 (beforehand) and 防 (defend).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
겨울철에는 화재를 ____ 위해 조심해야 한다.
정답!
정답은: 예방하기
관련 어휘
health 관련 단어
위생
B1Conditions or practices, especially cleanliness, that help maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases.
수명
B1The length of time a living being is expected to live or the period during which a machine or product functions.
식습관
B1Regular patterns or habits of eating food. This is a common topic in IELTS health and lifestyle questions.
예방
B1The act of stopping something bad from happening before it occurs. It is commonly used regarding health, accidents, and crime.
조절
B1The act of controlling or adjusting something to a desired level or state.
스트레스
B1Mental or emotional strain resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances. Essential for health and lifestyle-related topics.
악화되다
B1To become worse, such as in condition, situation, or health.
위험성
B1The quality of being dangerous or the likelihood of a negative consequence. It is often used in public health, safety, and environmental contexts.
비만
B1The condition of being very fat or overweight in a way that is unhealthy. It is a common topic in academic discussions regarding lifestyle and public health.
정서적
B1Relating to emotions or feelings. Often used in IELTS discussions about child development, mental health, and education.
댓글 (0)
로그인하여 댓글 달기무료로 언어 학습 시작하기
무료로 학습 시작