B1 noun 중립

差距

[ʈʂʰā tɕỳ]

The gap, disparity, or difference between two things, often implying an inequality in level, quality, or quantity.

예시

3 / 5
1

这两款手机在性能上没有太大差距。

There isn't a big gap in performance between these two phones.

2

贫富差距是一个全球性的社会问题。

The gap between rich and poor is a global social issue.

3

虽然我努力了,但离目标还有一定的差距。

Although I tried hard, there is still a certain gap from the goal.

어휘 가족

명사
差距
💡

암기 팁

差 (chā) means difference/poor, 距 (jù) means distance. The distance caused by a difference.

빠른 퀴즈

政府致力于缩小地区发展的___。

정답!

정답은: 差距

예시

1

这两款手机在性能上没有太大差距。

everyday

There isn't a big gap in performance between these two phones.

2

贫富差距是一个全球性的社会问题。

formal

The gap between rich and poor is a global social issue.

3

虽然我努力了,但离目标还有一定的差距。

informal

Although I tried hard, there is still a certain gap from the goal.

4

我们必须缩小与国际先进水平的差距。

business

We must narrow the gap with the international advanced level.

5

研究显示,男女在收入方面仍有差距。

academic

Research shows that there is still a gap in income between men and women.

어휘 가족

명사
差距

자주 쓰는 조합

贫富差距 wealth gap
缩小差距 to narrow the gap
很大差距 a large gap
心理差距 psychological gap
时间差距 time gap

자주 쓰는 구문

存在差距

a gap exists

拉大差距

to widen the gap

认知差距

cognitive gap

자주 혼동되는 단어

差距 vs 差异

差异 is a neutral 'difference', while 差距 often implies a 'gap' where one is better or more than the other.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for discussing social inequality or comparing data in IELTS tasks.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use '距离' (distance) for abstract gaps, but '差距' is better for levels/quality.

💡

암기 팁

差 (chā) means difference/poor, 距 (jù) means distance. The distance caused by a difference.

📖

어원

Difference + distance.

문법 패턴

...与...之间的差距 缩小/拉大差距
🌍

문화적 맥락

Often used in China to discuss the 'Hukou' system and the urban-rural divide.

빠른 퀴즈

政府致力于缩小地区发展的___。

정답!

정답은: 差距

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