差距
The gap, disparity, or difference between two things, often implying an inequality in level, quality, or quantity.
예시
3 / 5这两款手机在性能上没有太大差距。
There isn't a big gap in performance between these two phones.
贫富差距是一个全球性的社会问题。
The gap between rich and poor is a global social issue.
虽然我努力了,但离目标还有一定的差距。
Although I tried hard, there is still a certain gap from the goal.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
差 (chā) means difference/poor, 距 (jù) means distance. The distance caused by a difference.
빠른 퀴즈
政府致力于缩小地区发展的___。
정답!
정답은: 差距
예시
这两款手机在性能上没有太大差距。
everydayThere isn't a big gap in performance between these two phones.
贫富差距是一个全球性的社会问题。
formalThe gap between rich and poor is a global social issue.
虽然我努力了,但离目标还有一定的差距。
informalAlthough I tried hard, there is still a certain gap from the goal.
我们必须缩小与国际先进水平的差距。
businessWe must narrow the gap with the international advanced level.
研究显示,男女在收入方面仍有差距。
academicResearch shows that there is still a gap in income between men and women.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
存在差距
a gap exists
拉大差距
to widen the gap
认知差距
cognitive gap
자주 혼동되는 단어
差异 is a neutral 'difference', while 差距 often implies a 'gap' where one is better or more than the other.
사용 참고사항
Essential for discussing social inequality or comparing data in IELTS tasks.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use '距离' (distance) for abstract gaps, but '差距' is better for levels/quality.
암기 팁
差 (chā) means difference/poor, 距 (jù) means distance. The distance caused by a difference.
어원
Difference + distance.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Often used in China to discuss the 'Hukou' system and the urban-rural divide.
빠른 퀴즈
政府致力于缩小地区发展的___。
정답!
정답은: 差距
관련 어휘
IELTS Academic 관련 단어
抱负
B1A strong desire to achieve something great; ambition or high aspirations for one's life or career.
获取
B1To obtain or acquire something, especially through effort or a specific process. It is commonly used in academic contexts regarding data collection or gaining knowledge.
引发
B1To trigger, provoke, or give rise to a reaction, event, or discussion. It often describes the starting point of a chain reaction or a public response.
途径
B1A way, channel, or approach to achieving a goal or obtaining something. It is more formal than '路' (road) or '方法' (method).
逐步
B1Moving forward step by step or gradually. It implies a systematic or controlled progression over time.
幅度
B1The range, scope, or extent of a change or vibration. It is often used to describe how much a price or value fluctuates.
迹象
B1A sign, indication, or trace that something is present or about to happen. It is often used when observing trends or symptoms.
涵盖
B1To cover, encompass, or include a wide range of things. It implies a comprehensive scope.
重心
B1The center of gravity (literally) or the main focus/core part (figuratively) of a plan, activity, or discussion.
准备
B1To make someone or something ready for use or consideration. It can also refer to the state of being prepared.
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