B2 adjective Neutral

altar

/ˈɔːltə(r)/

A raised structure or table used as a center for religious rituals, such as making sacrifices or offerings to a deity. In modern secular contexts, it is most frequently associated with the location where wedding vows are exchanged.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The couple stood before the altar to exchange their wedding vows.

The couple stood before the altar to exchange their wedding vows.

2

The high altar was adorned with gold leaf and intricate carvings from the 17th century.

The high altar was adorned with gold leaf and intricate carvings from the 17th century.

3

He's not quite ready to head to the altar and settle down.

He's not quite ready to head to the altar and settle down.

Word Family

Noun
altar
Adjective
altar-like
Related
altarpiece
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Memory Tip

Remember that an altAr is a structure (like a stAr in the sky), while to altEr is to make it diffErent.

Quick Quiz

The priest placed the sacred bread upon the ___ before beginning the prayer.

Correct!

The correct answer is: altar

Examples

1

The couple stood before the altar to exchange their wedding vows.

everyday

The couple stood before the altar to exchange their wedding vows.

2

The high altar was adorned with gold leaf and intricate carvings from the 17th century.

formal

The high altar was adorned with gold leaf and intricate carvings from the 17th century.

3

He's not quite ready to head to the altar and settle down.

informal

He's not quite ready to head to the altar and settle down.

4

The ancient stone altar shows evidence of burnt offerings dating back to the Bronze Age.

academic

The ancient stone altar shows evidence of burnt offerings dating back to the Bronze Age.

5

The long-term growth of the company was sacrificed on the altar of short-term quarterly profits.

business

The long-term growth of the company was sacrificed on the altar of short-term quarterly profits.

Word Family

Noun
altar
Adjective
altar-like
Related
altarpiece

Common Collocations

sacrificial altar sacrificial altar
high altar high altar
approach the altar approach the altar
altar cloth altar cloth
lead to the altar lead to the altar

Common Phrases

lead someone to the altar

to marry someone

sacrifice on the altar of

to give up something valuable for the sake of something else

left at the altar

to be abandoned by a partner immediately before a wedding ceremony

Often Confused With

altar vs alter

Alter is a verb meaning to change or modify something, whereas altar is a noun referring to a religious table.

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Usage Notes

While primarily a religious term, it is frequently used metaphorically in literature and business to describe giving something up for a 'higher' or more important cause.

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Common Mistakes

The most common mistake is misspelling the word as 'alter', which is a completely different part of speech (verb).

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Memory Tip

Remember that an altAr is a structure (like a stAr in the sky), while to altEr is to make it diffErent.

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Word Origin

From the Latin 'altare', meaning a high place or a structure for sacrifice, likely related to 'altus' (high).

Grammar Patterns

Countable noun Often used with the definite article 'the' in specific contexts Plural: altars
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Cultural Context

In Western culture, the altar is the focal point of a church wedding, symbolizing the sacred nature of the marriage contract.

Quick Quiz

The priest placed the sacred bread upon the ___ before beginning the prayer.

Correct!

The correct answer is: altar

Related Words

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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