B2 noun 中性

building

/ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/

A permanent structure with walls and a roof, such as a house, school, or factory, designed for human use or storage. In an academic sense, it refers to the physical embodiment of architecture and engineering within a specific environment.

例句

3 / 5
1

I live in that tall apartment building across the street from the park.

I reside in that high-rise residential structure located opposite the park.

2

The historical building was officially designated a national landmark by the council.

The ancient structure was formally recognized as a site of national importance by the local government.

3

Check out that cool-looking building with all the neon lights!

Look at that interesting structure decorated with bright colored lights!

词族

名词
building
Verb
build
形容词
built
相关
builder
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the letters: B-U-I-L-D-I-N-G. A 'Builder' 'Uses' 'Iron' 'Lumber' and 'Designs' 'In' 'New' 'Ground'.

快速测验

The old abandoned ______ was finally renovated into a community center.

正确!

正确答案是: building

例句

1

I live in that tall apartment building across the street from the park.

everyday

I reside in that high-rise residential structure located opposite the park.

2

The historical building was officially designated a national landmark by the council.

formal

The ancient structure was formally recognized as a site of national importance by the local government.

3

Check out that cool-looking building with all the neon lights!

informal

Look at that interesting structure decorated with bright colored lights!

4

The architectural design of the building reflects early post-modern influences in urban planning.

academic

The style and structure of the edifice demonstrate characteristics of early post-modern city design.

5

Our company is scheduled to move to a new office building in the central business district next month.

business

Our firm is planning to relocate to a new commercial structure in the city center next month.

词族

名词
building
Verb
build
形容词
built
相关
builder

常见搭配

office building a building used for commercial or professional work
building materials the supplies used to construct a structure
residential building a structure where people live
derelict building a building in bad condition and no longer used
public building a structure owned by the government for public use

常用短语

building block

a basic unit from which something more complex is developed

character building

the process of developing a person's moral qualities

bridge building

the activity of improving relationships between different groups

容易混淆的词

building vs construction

'Building' is the finished structure, while 'construction' usually refers to the process of making it.

building vs edifice

'Edifice' is a much more formal and literary word for a large, imposing building.

📝

使用说明

Use 'building' for any man-made structure with walls and a roof. It is a countable noun and can be modified by its function, such as 'school building' or 'government building'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the verb form 'build' when they mean the noun 'building'. Additionally, they may say 'making a building' instead of 'constructing a building'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the letters: B-U-I-L-D-I-N-G. A 'Builder' 'Uses' 'Iron' 'Lumber' and 'Designs' 'In' 'New' 'Ground'.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old English 'byldan' meaning to build or construct, which comes from 'bold' (a dwelling).

语法模式

Countable noun Plural form: buildings Can function as a gerund (the act of building)
🌍

文化背景

In many cultures, the height and age of buildings are symbols of economic status and historical preservation.

快速测验

The old abandoned ______ was finally renovated into a community center.

正确!

正确答案是: building

相关词

univolvacy

C1

The characteristic or state of an organism, particularly an insect, having only one generation or brood per year. It describes a life cycle that is completed once within a twelve-month period, often dictated by seasonal changes.

postrogible

C1

A postrogible is a formal administrative item, decision, or legal clause that is officially designated as subject to subsequent questioning or secondary verification. It acts as a placeholder in a process, allowing a project to move forward while acknowledging that a specific element requires future scrutiny.

overferfy

C1

To excessively complicate, refine, or add unnecessary details to a task, object, or process, ultimately diminishing its original effectiveness or clarity. It describes the act of over-engineering something to the point of absurdity or inefficiency.

trisalvhood

C1

Describing a state or system that possesses a triple-layered security or salvage protocol to prevent total loss. It characterizes an object, process, or entity that is thrice-protected against failure, ensuring maximum durability and resilience.

exmovize

C1

A formal noun referring to the outward manifestation or physical externalization of internal energy, emotion, or kinetic impulses. It is specifically used to describe the transition from a latent state to a visible, active movement.

circumpetious

C1

To seek a goal or target by taking an indirect, circular, or roundabout path rather than a direct one. It implies a strategic or cautious approach to reaching an objective by navigating around obstacles or avoiding direct confrontation.

undertactant

C1

A term used in behavioral psychology and verbal behavior analysis to describe an individual who exhibits a deficit in 'tacting,' which is the ability to label or name stimuli in the environment. It refers to a speaker who provides significantly fewer verbal descriptions of non-verbal stimuli than expected for their developmental level.

hypercryptity

C1

To encrypt or obscure information to an extreme, multi-layered degree, often exceeding standard security requirements. This verb describes the act of applying redundant cryptographic protections to ensure that data remains inaccessible even under intense scrutiny.

homosolship

C1

A state or quality of being united by a single, shared purpose or essence within a group, particularly where individual differences are subsumed by a collective identity. It characterizes the bond formed through consistent, singular dedication to a common goal or philosophy.

subsumful

C1

To completely integrate or incorporate a specific element, concept, or entity into a larger, more comprehensive framework or system. It describes the process of making something a full part of a bigger whole so that it becomes indistinguishable from the main structure.

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