C2 noun 中性

architecture

/ˌɑːrkɪˈtektʃər/

The complex or carefully designed structure and organization of something, encompassing both physical buildings and abstract systems like software or arguments. It refers to the art and science of designing and constructing entities that are functional, aesthetic, and coherent.

例句

3 / 5
1

I love the modern architecture of the new library downtown.

I love the modern architecture of the new library downtown.

2

The committee reviewed the naval architecture of the vessel before commissioning its construction.

The committee reviewed the naval architecture of the vessel before commissioning its construction.

3

The architecture of his argument was basically a mess, so I couldn't follow his point.

The architecture of his argument was basically a mess, so I couldn't follow his point.

词族

名词
architecture
Verb
architect
副词
architecturally
形容词
architectural
相关
architect
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Arch' (a classic structure) and 'tect' (as in technology or technique). It is the technique of creating arches and other great structures.

快速测验

The ____ of the new software allows for seamless integration with legacy systems.

正确!

正确答案是: architecture

例句

1

I love the modern architecture of the new library downtown.

everyday

I love the modern architecture of the new library downtown.

2

The committee reviewed the naval architecture of the vessel before commissioning its construction.

formal

The committee reviewed the naval architecture of the vessel before commissioning its construction.

3

The architecture of his argument was basically a mess, so I couldn't follow his point.

informal

The architecture of his argument was basically a mess, so I couldn't follow his point.

4

Gothic architecture is characterized by pointed arches, rib vaults, and flying buttresses.

academic

Gothic architecture is characterized by pointed arches, rib vaults, and flying buttresses.

5

We need to scale our cloud architecture to handle the projected traffic increase for the next quarter.

business

We need to scale our cloud architecture to handle the projected traffic increase for the next quarter.

词族

名词
architecture
Verb
architect
副词
architecturally
形容词
architectural
相关
architect

常见搭配

system architecture system architecture
classical architecture classical architecture
landscape architecture landscape architecture
network architecture network architecture
underlying architecture underlying architecture

常用短语

information architecture

information architecture

enterprise architecture

enterprise architecture

software architecture

software architecture

容易混淆的词

architecture vs building

A building is the physical object itself, whereas architecture refers to the style, design, or the discipline of creating it.

architecture vs structure

Structure focuses on the physical support or arrangement, while architecture implies a more holistic and intentional design process.

📝

使用说明

At C2 level, use 'architecture' to describe the conceptual framework of non-physical entities, such as political systems, software, or philosophical arguments.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the person 'architect' when they mean the concept 'architecture'. Remember: you study architecture to become an architect.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Arch' (a classic structure) and 'tect' (as in technology or technique). It is the technique of creating arches and other great structures.

📖

词源

Derived from the Latin 'architectura', which comes from the Greek 'architekton', meaning 'chief builder' (archi- 'chief' + tekton 'builder').

语法模式

Usually an uncountable noun when referring to the discipline or a general style. Can be used as a countable noun when comparing specific technical configurations (e.g., 'different software architectures'). Followed by the preposition 'of' to describe the subject (e.g., 'the architecture of the brain').
🌍

文化背景

In many cultures, architecture is viewed as the 'mother of all arts' because it shapes the environment in which all other human activities occur.

快速测验

The ____ of the new software allows for seamless integration with legacy systems.

正确!

正确答案是: architecture

相关词

toxin

B2

A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms, such as bacteria, plants, or animals. It is capable of causing disease or health issues when it enters body tissues through ingestion, inhalation, or absorption.

pesticide

B2

A chemical substance used to kill or control pests that are harmful to crops, livestock, or humans. It is an umbrella term that includes insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides used widely in agriculture and gardening.

fertilizer

B2

A chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility and provide essential nutrients for plant growth. It is primarily used in gardening and agriculture to help crops develop faster and produce higher yields.

irrigation

B2

To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.

flood

B2

Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.

erosion

B2

Erosion is the process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice. In a figurative sense, it refers to the gradual destruction or reduction of something abstract, such as power, rights, or confidence.

desertification

B2

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It represents a significant environmental challenge where land loses its biological productivity and ability to support human life.

afforestation

B2

Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that has not recently been covered by trees. It involves planting seeds or saplings to create new wooded areas, often to improve the environment or for commercial timber.

endangered

B2

To put someone or something at risk or in a situation where they could be harmed, damaged, or destroyed. In environmental contexts, it specifically refers to species that are at high risk of becoming extinct in the near future.

extinction

B2

Extinction is the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct, meaning it no longer has any living members. It can also refer to the act of making something, such as a fire, a feeling, or a practice, cease to exist.

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