coherent
Describes a statement, argument, or piece of writing that is clear, logical, and consistently organized. It implies that all separate parts fit together perfectly to form a sensible and understandable whole.
Examples
3 of 5I was so exhausted that I could barely give a coherent answer to his question.
I was so tired that I could hardly provide a logical and understandable response to his question.
The government has failed to develop a coherent strategy for the energy transition.
The government has not created a well-organized and logical plan for the energy transition.
He was rambling so much that none of it sounded coherent to me.
He was talking so much without focus that none of it made any sense to me.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of the root 'co-' (together) and 'here' (like 'adhere' or stick). If ideas 'stick together' logically, they are coherent.
Quick Quiz
The professor complained that the student's essay was a collection of interesting facts but lacked a ________ argument.
Correct!
The correct answer is: coherent
Examples
I was so exhausted that I could barely give a coherent answer to his question.
everydayI was so tired that I could hardly provide a logical and understandable response to his question.
The government has failed to develop a coherent strategy for the energy transition.
formalThe government has not created a well-organized and logical plan for the energy transition.
He was rambling so much that none of it sounded coherent to me.
informalHe was talking so much without focus that none of it made any sense to me.
A coherent theoretical framework is essential for the success of any scientific study.
academicA logically consistent theoretical structure is necessary for a scientific study to succeed.
We need to present a coherent vision to our investors if we want to secure the funding.
businessWe must show a logical and unified plan to our investors to get the money.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
form a coherent whole
to combine separate parts into one logical system
lack a coherent plan
to not have a clear or logical way forward
make a coherent case
to present a logical argument for something
Often Confused With
Coherent refers to the logic and clarity of ideas, while cohesive refers to how well the parts of something physically or socially stick together.
Usage Notes
In academic writing, use 'coherent' to praise the clarity and logical flow of an essay. In medicine or psychology, it specifically describes a patient's ability to speak in a way that makes sense.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use 'cohesive' when they mean 'coherent'. Remember: Coherent = 'I understand it'; Cohesive = 'It sticks together'.
Memory Tip
Think of the root 'co-' (together) and 'here' (like 'adhere' or stick). If ideas 'stick together' logically, they are coherent.
Word Origin
From the Latin 'cohaerentem', meaning 'sticking together'.
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In Western academic and legal traditions, providing a 'coherent' narrative is the standard for credibility and intellectual rigor.
Quick Quiz
The professor complained that the student's essay was a collection of interesting facts but lacked a ________ argument.
Correct!
The correct answer is: coherent
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
hypothesis
C1A proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. It is a fundamental element of the scientific method, requiring empirical testing to be validated or refuted.
analyze
B2To examine something methodically and in detail, typically in order to explain and interpret it. It involves breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of its internal structure and functions.
methodology
C1A methodology is a systematic and theoretical analysis of the methods applied to a field of study or an activity. it encompasses the body of methods, principles, and rules used by a discipline to solve problems or conduct research.
paradigm
C1A paradigm is a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns that form a theoretical framework or model within a specific field. It refers to a standard way of thinking or a typical example that serves as a template for others to follow.
phenomenon
B2A phenomenon is an observable fact or event, particularly one whose cause or explanation is in question. In academic and scientific contexts, it refers to any occurrence that can be perceived through the senses or measured and analyzed.
comprehensive
B2This adjective describes something that is complete and includes all or nearly all elements or aspects of something. It is used to indicate that a study, list, or report covers everything necessary without leaving out important details.
inherent
C1Inherent describes a quality or characteristic that exists as a natural, permanent, and inseparable part of something. It is used to indicate that a feature is built into the very essence of an object, person, or system rather than being added from the outside.
nonetheless
B2Used to indicate that a statement is true or an action is occurring despite what has just been mentioned. It acts as a logical connector to show contrast or concession in a formal or academic argument.
scrutinize
C1To examine someone or something very carefully and in great detail, often to find flaws or to gain a deep understanding. This verb implies a critical, systematic, and thorough inspection rather than a quick glance.
undergo
B2To experience or be subjected to a process, change, or treatment, typically one that is unpleasant or necessary. It describes something that happens to a person or thing rather than an action they intentionally perform on others.
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