C1 adjective Formal

prenumerant

/priːˈnjuːmərənt/

Describing a payment or a person that pays in advance for a service, publication, or product. It is a formal, often archaic term used to signify that financial obligations are met prior to the delivery of goods.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The prenumerant members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.

The pre-paying members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.

2

The contract stipulates a prenumerant arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.

The contract stipulates an advance payment arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.

3

He was a prenumerant fan, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.

He was a fan who paid in advance, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.

Word Family

Noun
prenumeration
Verb
prenumerate
Adverb
prenumerantly
Adjective
prenumerant
Related
prenumerator
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Memory Tip

Break it down: 'Pre-' (before) + 'numerant' (from the Latin 'numerare', to count money). You are 'counting out the money before' you get the product.

Quick Quiz

The publisher offered a significant discount to those who joined the ________ list before the manuscript was finished.

Correct!

The correct answer is: prenumerant

Examples

1

The prenumerant members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.

everyday

The pre-paying members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.

2

The contract stipulates a prenumerant arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.

formal

The contract stipulates an advance payment arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.

3

He was a prenumerant fan, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.

informal

He was a fan who paid in advance, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.

4

In the 18th century, the prenumerant system was the primary method for funding expensive scientific publications.

academic

In the 18th century, the advance subscription system was the primary method for funding expensive scientific publications.

5

Our business model relies on prenumerant accounts to maintain a healthy cash flow throughout the fiscal year.

business

Our business model relies on advance-paying accounts to maintain a healthy cash flow throughout the fiscal year.

Word Family

Noun
prenumeration
Verb
prenumerate
Adverb
prenumerantly
Adjective
prenumerant
Related
prenumerator

Common Collocations

prenumerant payment advance payment
prenumerant subscriber advance subscriber
prenumerant list list of advance payers
prenumerant fee upfront fee
prenumerant price pre-publication price

Common Phrases

on a prenumerant basis

paid in advance

prenumerant agreement

an agreement involving advance payment

prenumerant discount

a discount for paying before delivery

Often Confused With

prenumerant vs remunerant

Remunerant refers to providing a reward or compensation after a service, whereas prenumerant refers to paying before the service.

prenumerant vs enumerant

Enumerant refers to counting or listing items, having nothing to do with advance payment.

📝

Usage Notes

This word is very rare in contemporary English and is mostly found in historical, legal, or specific philological contexts. In modern settings, words like 'prepaid' or 'advance' are much more common.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners might use this word thinking it is a standard synonym for 'subscriber' in modern English; however, in English, it specifically describes the *state* of paying beforehand rather than just being a customer.

💡

Memory Tip

Break it down: 'Pre-' (before) + 'numerant' (from the Latin 'numerare', to count money). You are 'counting out the money before' you get the product.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Latin 'praenumerans', the present participle of 'praenumerare', meaning 'to pay in advance' (prae 'before' + numerare 'to count').

Grammar Patterns

Used primarily as an attributive adjective before a noun. No comparative or superlative forms (e.g., more prenumerant) are typically used due to its absolute meaning.
🌍

Cultural Context

The concept was culturally significant in the Enlightenment era for 'subscription publishing,' where authors needed funds before printing.

Quick Quiz

The publisher offered a significant discount to those who joined the ________ list before the manuscript was finished.

Correct!

The correct answer is: prenumerant

Related Words

example

A1

An example is a specific thing or person that shows what a group or a rule is like. It is used to help explain something more clearly so that others can understand it easily.

always

A1

This word describes something that happens at all times or on every occasion. It is a frequency adverb used to talk about habits, permanent truths, or repeated actions.

result

A1

A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that happened before. It is often used to describe the final score of a game, the grade on a test, or the outcome of a specific action.

reason

A1

A reason is a cause or explanation for why something happens or why someone does something. It is the information that answers the question 'Why?'.

research

A1

A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover (new) information or reach a (new) understanding. It involves gathering facts and data to test a theory or solve a problem.

girl

A1

A female child or a young female person from birth until she reaches adulthood. It is also commonly used to refer to a daughter or, in informal settings, to a young woman.

food

A1

Food refers to any substance consumed by living organisms to provide nutritional support for the body. It can be of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

moment

A1

A very short period of time or a specific point in time. It is often used to ask someone to wait briefly or to describe a significant event occurring right now.

himself

A1

A reflexive pronoun used as the object of a verb or preposition when the subject is a male person or animal previously mentioned. It is also used to emphasize that a specific man or boy did something personally or without help.

force

A1

Force is the physical strength or energy that is used to push or pull an object. It can also refer to an organized group of people, such as the police or a military group.

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