prenumerant
Describing a payment or a person that pays in advance for a service, publication, or product. It is a formal, often archaic term used to signify that financial obligations are met prior to the delivery of goods.
例文
3 / 5The prenumerant members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.
The pre-paying members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.
The contract stipulates a prenumerant arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.
The contract stipulates an advance payment arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.
He was a prenumerant fan, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.
He was a fan who paid in advance, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Break it down: 'Pre-' (before) + 'numerant' (from the Latin 'numerare', to count money). You are 'counting out the money before' you get the product.
クイックテスト
The publisher offered a significant discount to those who joined the ________ list before the manuscript was finished.
正解！
正解は： prenumerant
例文
The prenumerant members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.
everydayThe pre-paying members of the book club received their copies two weeks before the official release.
The contract stipulates a prenumerant arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.
formalThe contract stipulates an advance payment arrangement to ensure the initial production costs are covered.
He was a prenumerant fan, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.
informalHe was a fan who paid in advance, always paying for the season tickets months in advance.
In the 18th century, the prenumerant system was the primary method for funding expensive scientific publications.
academicIn the 18th century, the advance subscription system was the primary method for funding expensive scientific publications.
Our business model relies on prenumerant accounts to maintain a healthy cash flow throughout the fiscal year.
businessOur business model relies on advance-paying accounts to maintain a healthy cash flow throughout the fiscal year.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
on a prenumerant basis
paid in advance
prenumerant agreement
an agreement involving advance payment
prenumerant discount
a discount for paying before delivery
よく混同される語
Remunerant refers to providing a reward or compensation after a service, whereas prenumerant refers to paying before the service.
Enumerant refers to counting or listing items, having nothing to do with advance payment.
使い方のコツ
This word is very rare in contemporary English and is mostly found in historical, legal, or specific philological contexts. In modern settings, words like 'prepaid' or 'advance' are much more common.
よくある間違い
Learners might use this word thinking it is a standard synonym for 'subscriber' in modern English; however, in English, it specifically describes the *state* of paying beforehand rather than just being a customer.
覚え方のコツ
Break it down: 'Pre-' (before) + 'numerant' (from the Latin 'numerare', to count money). You are 'counting out the money before' you get the product.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'praenumerans', the present participle of 'praenumerare', meaning 'to pay in advance' (prae 'before' + numerare 'to count').
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The concept was culturally significant in the Enlightenment era for 'subscription publishing,' where authors needed funds before printing.
クイックテスト
The publisher offered a significant discount to those who joined the ________ list before the manuscript was finished.
正解！
正解は： prenumerant
関連単語
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
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