B2 adjective Neutral

priority

/praɪˈɒrəti/

Priority refers to the condition of being regarded as more important than others or the right to take precedence in rank, order, or time. It is often used to describe tasks or concerns that need to be dealt with before anything else.

Examples

3 of 5
1

My main priority this weekend is to finish painting the kitchen.

The most important thing I have to do this weekend is complete the kitchen painting.

2

The government has given top priority to reducing the national debt.

The administration has identified the reduction of national debt as its most critical objective.

3

Food is a priority, so let's eat before we start the movie.

Eating is more important right now, so we should eat before watching the film.

Word Family

Noun
priority
Verb
prioritize
Adverb
null
Adjective
prioritized
Related
prioritization
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Memory Tip

The word starts with 'PRI-', which is the same root as 'prior' (meaning before). A priority is what comes 'before' everything else in importance.

Quick Quiz

Safety should always be the ______ concern for engineers when designing a new bridge.

Correct!

The correct answer is: priority

Examples

1

My main priority this weekend is to finish painting the kitchen.

everyday

The most important thing I have to do this weekend is complete the kitchen painting.

2

The government has given top priority to reducing the national debt.

formal

The administration has identified the reduction of national debt as its most critical objective.

3

Food is a priority, so let's eat before we start the movie.

informal

Eating is more important right now, so we should eat before watching the film.

4

The study suggests that pedagogical improvements should be a priority for educational reform.

academic

Research indicates that improving teaching methods must be a primary focus for changing the education system.

5

We need to re-evaluate our project priorities to meet the new deadline.

business

We must reconsider which project tasks are most important to ensure we finish on time.

Word Family

Noun
priority
Verb
prioritize
Adverb
null
Adjective
prioritized
Related
prioritization

Common Collocations

high priority something that is very important and needs urgent attention
set priorities to decide which tasks are the most important
take priority over to be more important than something else
top priority the single most important thing to deal with
low priority something that is not considered urgent or very important

Common Phrases

first priority

the very first thing that must be done

priority seating

seats reserved for people who need them most, such as the elderly

order of priority

a list arranged from most important to least important

Often Confused With

priority vs preference

Preference is what you like more, while priority is what is more important or urgent.

priority vs priority (noun) vs prior (adjective)

Priority is the thing of importance, while prior means 'existing or coming before' in time.

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Usage Notes

Priority can act as a noun but is frequently used as an attributive noun (functioning like an adjective) in phrases like 'priority mail' or 'priority task.' When used as a noun, it is often paired with the verbs 'set,' 'give,' or 'establish.'

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Common Mistakes

Learners often say 'have more priority,' but it is more natural to say 'have higher priority' or 'is a higher priority.'

💡

Memory Tip

The word starts with 'PRI-', which is the same root as 'prior' (meaning before). A priority is what comes 'before' everything else in importance.

📖

Word Origin

From the Medieval Latin 'prioritas', which means the state of being earlier in time.

Grammar Patterns

Countable noun: priorities (plural) Often used in the pattern: 'to give priority to [something]' Can be used as an attributive noun (e.g., priority area)
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Cultural Context

In modern corporate culture, 'prioritization' is considered a vital soft skill for productivity and time management.

Quick Quiz

Safety should always be the ______ concern for engineers when designing a new bridge.

Correct!

The correct answer is: priority

Related Words

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A state of extreme, pathological fear or an overwhelming aversion that exceeds the intensity of a standard phobia. It is typically used in clinical or specialized contexts to describe a totalizing and paralyzing sense of dread toward a specific stimulus or environment.

supercredcy

C1

Describing information, sources, or evidence that possesses an exceptionally high degree of reliability, authority, and trustworthiness. It is used to characterize something that is considered beyond reproach or indisputable in its veracity.

multiantidom

C1

Describing a state or entity that exhibits resistance or opposition across several distinct domains, jurisdictions, or spheres of influence. It characterizes a complex posture of multifaceted defiance aimed at maintaining autonomy against multiple external pressures.

incelerer

C1

To hasten or increase the speed and efficiency of a process, action, or development from within. It is specifically used in technical or academic contexts to describe the stimulation of inherent growth or velocity.

multichromness

C1

The state or quality of exhibiting multiple colors or shifting hues, particularly in response to light or perspective. It describes a complex visual property where various pigments or light frequencies create a diverse, often iridescent, appearance.

postlaterfy

C1

Describes a state or action that has been deferred beyond a secondary point of delay, often implying a sequence of repeated postponements. It characterizes tasks, decisions, or events that exist in a state of indefinite future scheduling.

homolucous

C1

To explain, clarify, or illuminate diverse subjects using a single, unified perspective or set of criteria. It involves the process of bringing disparate ideas into a shared and consistent framework of understanding.

pretactate

C1

To strategically plan, coordinate, or arrange preliminary tactical measures before a major operation or formal engagement. It involves the meticulous organization of steps to ensure a desired outcome during the execution phase.

monothermal

C1

A clinical procedure or state characterized by a single temperature, most commonly used in audiology to refer to a caloric test performed with either warm or cold irrigation alone. It is used as a screening tool to assess the balance system of the inner ear more quickly than standard two-temperature tests.

deducity

C1

Describing a logic or statement that is inherently capable of being inferred from established premises through a process of reasoning. In specialized testing contexts, it refers to the quality of a conclusion that follows necessarily from its preceding arguments.

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