B1 verb Neutral

diminuer

/di.mi.nɥe/

To make or become less in size, amount, intensity, or degree. It is the opposite of 'augmenter' and essential for describing negative trends.

Examples

3 of 5
1

La pluie commence à diminuer.

The rain is starting to decrease.

2

L'entreprise cherche à diminuer ses coûts opérationnels.

The company is looking to decrease its operational costs.

3

Diminue un peu la télé, c'est trop fort.

Turn the TV down a bit, it's too loud.

Word Family

Noun
diminution
Verb
diminuer
Adjective
diminué
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Memory Tip

Think of English 'diminish'.

Quick Quiz

Il faut ____ le sucre dans ton café pour ta santé.

Correct!

The correct answer is: diminuer

Examples

1

La pluie commence à diminuer.

everyday

The rain is starting to decrease.

2

L'entreprise cherche à diminuer ses coûts opérationnels.

business

The company is looking to decrease its operational costs.

3

Diminue un peu la télé, c'est trop fort.

informal

Turn the TV down a bit, it's too loud.

4

Le taux de chômage a diminué de 2% ce trimestre.

academic

The unemployment rate decreased by 2% this quarter.

5

Veuillez diminuer la vitesse dans cette zone.

formal

Please decrease your speed in this area.

Word Family

Noun
diminution
Verb
diminuer
Adjective
diminué

Common Collocations

diminuer de moitié to decrease by half
diminuer les risques to reduce risks
diminuer la douleur to reduce pain
diminuer progressivement to decrease gradually
diminuer considérablement to decrease significantly

Common Phrases

en diminuant

by decreasing

faire diminuer

to make something decrease

ne pas diminuer

to not slacken

Often Confused With

diminuer vs réduire

They are very similar, but 'réduire' often implies an intentional action to limit something.

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Usage Notes

Like 'augmenter', it uses 'de' to specify the amount of decrease.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Using 'descendre' when you should use 'diminuer' for statistics.

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Memory Tip

Think of English 'diminish'.

📖

Word Origin

From Latin 'diminuere', meaning to break into small pieces.

Grammar Patterns

diminuer + noun diminuer de + [amount]

Quick Quiz

Il faut ____ le sucre dans ton café pour ta santé.

Correct!

The correct answer is: diminuer

Related Phrases

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