A1 noun Neutral

धर्म

dharm /d̪ʱəɾm/

Dharma refers to a person's religion or belief system. It also encompasses a broader meaning of duty, righteousness, and the natural moral order that governs life.

Examples

3 of 5
1

मेरा धर्म मानवता है।

My religion is humanity.

2

भारत एक ऐसा देश है जहाँ सभी धर्मों का सम्मान किया जाता है।

India is a country where all religions are respected.

3

भाई, तुम्हारा धर्म क्या है?

Brother, what is your religion?

Word Family

Noun
धर्म
Adverb
धर्मानुसार
Adjective
धार्मिक
Related
धर्मात्मा
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Memory Tip

Think of 'Dharma' as the 'Drama' of life played according to the 'Right Rules'.

Quick Quiz

सत्य बोलना हर इंसान का _____ है।

Correct!

The correct answer is: धर्म

Examples

1

मेरा धर्म मानवता है।

everyday

My religion is humanity.

2

भारत एक ऐसा देश है जहाँ सभी धर्मों का सम्मान किया जाता है।

formal

India is a country where all religions are respected.

3

भाई, तुम्हारा धर्म क्या है?

informal

Brother, what is your religion?

4

प्राचीन ग्रंथों में धर्म की व्याख्या विस्तार से की गई है।

academic

The definition of Dharma is explained in detail in ancient texts.

5

ईमानदारी ही एक व्यापारी का असली धर्म है।

business

Honesty is the true duty of a businessman.

Word Family

Noun
धर्म
Adverb
धर्मानुसार
Adjective
धार्मिक
Related
धर्मात्मा

Common Collocations

धर्म परिवर्तन religious conversion
धर्म गुरु religious leader
धार्मिक स्थल religious place
मानव धर्म human duty/humanity
धर्म की रक्षा protection of religion/righteousness

Common Phrases

धर्म संकट

a moral dilemma

धर्म की जय

victory of righteousness

स्वधर्म

one's own duty

Often Confused With

धर्म vs मजहब

धर्म vs कर्म

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Usage Notes

The word is a masculine noun. It is used both in the context of specific religions (like Hinduism, Islam, etc.) and as a general term for 'duty' or 'moral law'.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often treat it as a feminine noun because it ends in a consonant that sounds neutral, but it should always be used with masculine verb forms (e.g., 'मेरा धर्म' not 'मेरी धर्म').

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Dharma' as the 'Drama' of life played according to the 'Right Rules'.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Sanskrit root 'dhṛ', which means 'to hold, maintain, or preserve'.

Grammar Patterns

Masculine noun In oblique plural, it becomes 'धर्मों' (dharmon) Usually takes 'का' postposition
🌍

Cultural Context

In Indian culture, Dharma is not just about worship; it is a fundamental concept covering ethics, law, and social conduct.

Quick Quiz

सत्य बोलना हर इंसान का _____ है।

Correct!

The correct answer is: धर्म

More religion words

प्रार्थना

A1

A solemn request for help or expression of thanks addressed to God or an object of worship. It can also refer to a humble and earnest request made to a person in authority.

पूजा

A1

Puja refers to a ritualistic act of worship or prayer in Hinduism and other Indian religions to honor a deity or celebrate a spiritual event. It involves making offerings like flowers, incense, and food to express devotion and seek blessings.

जन्नत

A1

Jannat refers to paradise or heaven, particularly in Islamic and South Asian contexts. It is used to describe a place of ultimate peace and happiness after death, or metaphorically to describe a beautiful location on Earth.

पाप

A1

A moral or religious transgression or sin. It refers to an act that is considered ethically wrong or a violation of divine law.

रूह

A1

The word 'रूह' refers to the soul, spirit, or the immortal essence of a living being. It is often used in religious, spiritual, or poetic contexts to describe the inner self that exists beyond the physical body.

पवित्र

A1

Pavitra describes something that is holy, sacred, or spiritually pure. It is commonly used to refer to religious texts, places of worship, or rivers that hold a divine status in Indian culture.

निर्वाण

A1

Nirvana refers to the ultimate state of spiritual enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. It is characterized by the end of suffering and the attainment of supreme peace.

भक्ति

A1

Bhakti refers to a deep, personal devotion or intense love for a deity or spiritual path. It describes the emotional and spiritual attachment a devotee has towards God, often characterized by worship and surrender.

श्रद्धा

A1

Shraddha refers to a deep sense of faith, reverence, or devotion directed towards a deity, a person, or an ideal. It implies a combination of trust and respect that comes from the heart.

वेद

A1

The Vedas are the oldest and most sacred scriptures of Hinduism, written in ancient Sanskrit. They are considered divine revelations containing hymns, philosophy, and guidance on rituals and daily life.

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