病室
A hospital room or ward where a patient stays during their medical treatment. It specifically refers to the sleeping and recovery area rather than the examination or surgery rooms.
Exemples
3 sur 5彼は今、病室で寝ています。
He is sleeping in the hospital room now.
こちらが、田中様の病室でございます。
This is Mr. Tanaka's hospital room.
病室、結構きれいだったよ。
The hospital room was actually quite clean.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 病 (byou) means sick and 室 (shitsu) means room. It is literally the 'sick room.'
Quiz rapide
お父さんは今、[ ]にいます。お見舞いに行きましょう。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 病室
Exemples
彼は今、病室で寝ています。
everydayHe is sleeping in the hospital room now.
こちらが、田中様の病室でございます。
formalThis is Mr. Tanaka's hospital room.
病室、結構きれいだったよ。
informalThe hospital room was actually quite clean.
病室における衛生管理は、感染症予防において極めて重要である。
academicHygiene management in hospital rooms is extremely important for preventing infectious diseases.
院長は毎日、各病室を回って患者の様子を確認します。
businessThe hospital director makes rounds of each hospital room every day to check on the patients.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
病室を片付ける
to clean/tidy the hospital room
病室を見舞う
to visit someone in their hospital room
病室が空く
a hospital room becomes available
Souvent confondu avec
Byouin is the whole hospital building, while byoushitsu is a specific patient room inside it.
Shinsatsushitsu is the consultation/exam room where you talk to the doctor, not where you stay overnight.
Notes d'usage
It is used regardless of whether the room is a private one (koshitsu) or a shared ward (oobeya). Use particles like 'ni' to indicate being inside or 'e' to indicate moving toward the room.
Erreurs courantes
Beginners sometimes use 'byouin' (hospital) when they specifically mean the patient's room. Also, don't confuse it with 'biyoushitsu' (hair salon), which sounds very similar.
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 病 (byou) means sick and 室 (shitsu) means room. It is literally the 'sick room.'
Origine du mot
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining the characters for illness/disease (病) and room/chamber (室).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
When visiting someone in a Japanese byoushitsu, it is traditional to bring 'omimai' (a gift like fruit), but certain flowers like potted plants are avoided as they imply 'rooting' the illness to the room.
Quiz rapide
お父さんは今、[ ]にいます。お見舞いに行きましょう。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 病室
Vocabulaire associé
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Mots lis
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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