病室
A hospital room or ward where a patient stays during their medical treatment. It specifically refers to the sleeping and recovery area rather than the examination or surgery rooms.
例句
3 / 5彼は今、病室で寝ています。
He is sleeping in the hospital room now.
こちらが、田中様の病室でございます。
This is Mr. Tanaka's hospital room.
病室、結構きれいだったよ。
The hospital room was actually quite clean.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the kanji: 病 (byou) means sick and 室 (shitsu) means room. It is literally the 'sick room.'
快速测验
お父さんは今、[ ]にいます。お見舞いに行きましょう。
正确!
正确答案是: 病室
例句
彼は今、病室で寝ています。
everydayHe is sleeping in the hospital room now.
こちらが、田中様の病室でございます。
formalThis is Mr. Tanaka's hospital room.
病室、結構きれいだったよ。
informalThe hospital room was actually quite clean.
病室における衛生管理は、感染症予防において極めて重要である。
academicHygiene management in hospital rooms is extremely important for preventing infectious diseases.
院長は毎日、各病室を回って患者の様子を確認します。
businessThe hospital director makes rounds of each hospital room every day to check on the patients.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
病室を片付ける
to clean/tidy the hospital room
病室を見舞う
to visit someone in their hospital room
病室が空く
a hospital room becomes available
容易混淆的词
Byouin is the whole hospital building, while byoushitsu is a specific patient room inside it.
Shinsatsushitsu is the consultation/exam room where you talk to the doctor, not where you stay overnight.
使用说明
It is used regardless of whether the room is a private one (koshitsu) or a shared ward (oobeya). Use particles like 'ni' to indicate being inside or 'e' to indicate moving toward the room.
常见错误
Beginners sometimes use 'byouin' (hospital) when they specifically mean the patient's room. Also, don't confuse it with 'biyoushitsu' (hair salon), which sounds very similar.
记忆技巧
Think of the kanji: 病 (byou) means sick and 室 (shitsu) means room. It is literally the 'sick room.'
词源
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining the characters for illness/disease (病) and room/chamber (室).
语法模式
文化背景
When visiting someone in a Japanese byoushitsu, it is traditional to bring 'omimai' (a gift like fruit), but certain flowers like potted plants are avoided as they imply 'rooting' the illness to the room.
快速测验
お父さんは今、[ ]にいます。お見舞いに行きましょう。
正确!
正确答案是: 病室
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