具备
To have or possess something necessary or desirable, such as a skill, quality, or condition. It implies meeting a requirement.
Examples
3 of 5他具备成为一名好医生的所有素质。
He possesses all the qualities to be a good doctor.
该项目已具备动工的条件。
The project has met the conditions to start construction.
你得具备点儿常识吧？
You should have some common sense, right?
Word Family
Memory Tip
具 (tool/possess) + 备 (prepare) = possessing what is prepared/needed.
Quick Quiz
作为一名教师，他___耐心和责任感。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 具备
Examples
他具备成为一名好医生的所有素质。
everydayHe possesses all the qualities to be a good doctor.
该项目已具备动工的条件。
formalThe project has met the conditions to start construction.
你得具备点儿常识吧？
informalYou should have some common sense, right?
成功的实验必须具备精确的数据支持。
academicA successful experiment must possess precise data support.
优秀的领导者需要具备很强的沟通能力。
businessExcellent leaders need to possess strong communication skills.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
具备基础
possess foundation
具备潜力
possess potential
不具备
do not possess
Often Confused With
具有 is more general for having a property; 具备 often implies having what is 'required' or 'necessary'.
Usage Notes
Crucial for IELTS Speaking Part 1 and Writing Task 2 when discussing job requirements or personal traits.
Common Mistakes
Do not use '具备' for simple possession like 'having a pen'; use '有' instead.
Memory Tip
具 (tool/possess) + 备 (prepare) = possessing what is prepared/needed.
Word Origin
具 (to provide/tool) and 备 (ready/prepared).
Grammar Patterns
Quick Quiz
作为一名教师，他___耐心和责任感。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 具备
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
To possess or own something, often referring to something si...
条件A state or circumstance that must exist before something els...
资格A quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable for...
能力The physical or mental power or skill needed to do something...
素质The inherent quality or character of a person, encompassing...
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