背景
The circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event; also a person's education and experience.
例句
3 / 5这张照片的背景很模糊。
The background of this photo is very blurry.
他的教育背景非常优秀。
His educational background is excellent.
故事发生在19世纪的历史背景下。
The story takes place against a 19th-century historical background.
词族
记忆技巧
Bei (back) + Jing (scene) = The scene at the back.
快速测验
在面试中，老板询问了我的教育____。
正确！
正确答案是： 背景
例句
这张照片的背景很模糊。
everydayThe background of this photo is very blurry.
他的教育背景非常优秀。
businessHis educational background is excellent.
故事发生在19世纪的历史背景下。
academicThe story takes place against a 19th-century historical background.
我们需要考虑不同的文化背景。
formalWe need to consider different cultural backgrounds.
你能告诉我这件事的背景吗？
informalCan you tell me the background of this matter?
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
背景资料
background information
在……背景下
against the background of...
学术背景
academic background
容易混淆的词
环境 (environment) refers to physical or social surroundings; 背景 (background) refers more to history, education, or setting.
使用说明
Very common in IELTS Writing Task 2 introductions to provide context for the prompt.
常见错误
Don't confuse with 'backstage' (后台), though they share some conceptual overlap.
记忆技巧
Bei (back) + Jing (scene) = The scene at the back.
词源
Bei (back) + Jing (scenery/view).
语法模式
快速测验
在面试中，老板询问了我的教育____。
正确！
正确答案是： 背景
相关词汇
更多academic词汇
借阅
B1To borrow and read books or other materials, usually from a library.
公认
B1Generally recognized or universally accepted as being true, valid, or of a certain quality by the public or a specific group.
局限性
B1The state of being limited or having restrictions; the qualities that prevent someone or something from being as effective as they could be.
类比
B1A comparison between two things that are similar in some way, often used to explain a complex idea by comparing it to something simpler.
进而
B1And then; after that; a step further; used to show progress in action or development.
相悖
B2To go against or be contrary to (something). Used to describe conflicting ideas, evidence, or laws.
淡化
B2To diminish the importance, visibility, or intensity of something; to fade out.
囊括
B2To include or incorporate a wide range of things or everything within a specific category; to sweep up all items.
凭借
B2To rely on, by means of, or by virtue of. It indicates the basis or tool used to achieve a result.
媒介
B2An agency or means of doing something; a medium through which something is transmitted or expressed.
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