修复
To restore something that is damaged, broken, or worn out to its original or a functional condition.
Examples
3 of 5我的手机屏幕坏了,需要修复。
My phone screen is broken and needs to be repaired.
两国决定修复外交关系。
The two countries decided to restore diplomatic relations.
电脑死机了,正在尝试修复系统。
The computer crashed; it's trying to repair the system.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Xiu (修) means to fix; Fu (复) means to return to original state. Fix to return.
Quick Quiz
经过多年的努力,这片荒地终于完成了生态___。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 修复
Examples
我的手机屏幕坏了,需要修复。
everydayMy phone screen is broken and needs to be repaired.
两国决定修复外交关系。
formalThe two countries decided to restore diplomatic relations.
电脑死机了,正在尝试修复系统。
informalThe computer crashed; it's trying to repair the system.
生态修复是目前环境保护的重要课题。
academicEcological restoration is an important topic in environmental protection currently.
公司正在修复品牌形象。
businessThe company is restoring its brand image.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
修复如初
restored to original state
系统修复
system repair
自我修复
self-healing/self-repair
Often Confused With
修理 is common for machines (cars, bikes); 修复 is more formal and used for art, environment, or relationships.
Usage Notes
Common in IELTS topics regarding heritage or environmental protection.
Common Mistakes
Do not say '修复作业' when you mean 'correcting homework'; use '批改' instead.
Memory Tip
Xiu (修) means to fix; Fu (复) means to return to original state. Fix to return.
Word Origin
From 'xiu' (repair) and 'fu' (return/again).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
China has many heritage projects for 'wenwu xiufu' (relic restoration).
Quick Quiz
经过多年的努力,这片荒地终于完成了生态___。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 修复
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More history words
现代
B1Relating to the present or recent times as opposed to the remote past.
历史
B1The study of past events, particularly in human affairs, or the whole series of past events connected with someone or something.
演变
B1The process of gradual development or evolution over time, often used for history, languages, or biological species.
变迁
B1Significant changes that occur over a long period, especially in social, historical, or environmental contexts.
跨度
B1The extent or range of space or time between two points.
最初
B1Relating to the very beginning of a sequence or process; original.
文明
B1The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced. It can also refer to being polite or civilized.
变革
B1A fundamental or major change in a system, structure, or way of doing things, often for the better.
起源
B1The point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived. It refers to the historical or physical root of something.
见证
B1To see something happen; to be a witness to an event or a period of time.
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