B2 noun Neutro

cell

/sel/

A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms, often called the building block of life. It can also refer to a small room in a prison or monastery, or a device that converts chemical energy into electricity.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The police officer led the suspect back to his holding cell for the night.

The police officer led the suspect back to his holding cell for the night.

2

Recent breakthroughs in stem cell research have provided hope for treating chronic diseases.

Recent breakthroughs in stem cell research have provided hope for treating chronic diseases.

3

I'll give you a call on my cell once I get out of the meeting.

I'll give you a call on my cell once I get out of the meeting.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
cell
Advérbio
cellularly
Adjetivo
cellular
Relacionado
cellulose
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of a 'cell' as a 'small shell'—it's a small, protective container that holds something important, like DNA or a prisoner.

Quiz rápido

The biologist examined the skin ______ under a powerful microscope to detect abnormalities.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: cells

Exemplos

1

The police officer led the suspect back to his holding cell for the night.

everyday

The police officer led the suspect back to his holding cell for the night.

2

Recent breakthroughs in stem cell research have provided hope for treating chronic diseases.

formal

Recent breakthroughs in stem cell research have provided hope for treating chronic diseases.

3

I'll give you a call on my cell once I get out of the meeting.

informal

I'll give you a call on my cell once I get out of the meeting.

4

Under the microscope, the student observed the distinct parts of the plant cell.

academic

Under the microscope, the student observed the distinct parts of the plant cell.

5

The manufacturing plant uses a work cell layout to increase the efficiency of the assembly line.

business

The manufacturing plant uses a work cell layout to increase the efficiency of the assembly line.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
cell
Advérbio
cellularly
Adjetivo
cellular
Relacionado
cellulose

Colocações comuns

blood cell blood cell
solar cell solar cell
cell division cell division
prison cell prison cell
nerve cell nerve cell

Frases Comuns

cell phone

cell phone

stem cell

stem cell

fuel cell

fuel cell

Frequentemente confundido com

cell vs sell

Sell is a verb meaning to exchange goods for money, while cell is a noun.

cell vs sale

Sale is a noun referring to the act of selling, whereas cell refers to a biological unit or a small room.

📝

Notas de uso

When used in biological or scientific contexts, it refers to the microscopic units of life. In common conversation in North America, 'cell' is the standard abbreviation for a mobile phone.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often confuse 'cell' with the verb 'sell' because they are homophones (sound the same). Always check the context to see if a noun or verb is needed.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of a 'cell' as a 'small shell'—it's a small, protective container that holds something important, like DNA or a prisoner.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Latin 'cella', meaning a small room, store-closet, or hut.

Padrões gramaticais

Countable noun Plural: cells Often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., cell wall, cell membrane)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In American English, 'cell' is the most common way to refer to a mobile phone, whereas 'mobile' is preferred in British English.

Quiz rápido

The biologist examined the skin ______ under a powerful microscope to detect abnormalities.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: cells

Palavras relacionadas

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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