B2 adjective Neutro

specify

/ˈspes.ɪ.faɪ/

To state or describe something clearly and in detail, or to name a particular item or requirement exactly. It is used to eliminate ambiguity by providing precise information in instructions, contracts, or descriptions.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The recipe didn't specify whether to use salted or unsalted butter.

The recipe didn't specify whether to use salted or unsalted butter.

2

The regulations specify that all participants must wear safety gear during the experiment.

The regulations specify that all participants must wear safety gear during the experiment.

3

If you want a coffee, you'd better specify if you want sugar or not.

If you want a coffee, you'd better specify if you want sugar or not.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
specification
Verb
specify
Advérbio
specifically
Adjetivo
specific
Relacionado
specificity
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the word 'Specific-ify'. To specify something is to make your request specific by giving the exact details.

Quiz rápido

The contract does not _______ the exact date when the payment should be made.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: specify

Exemplos

1

The recipe didn't specify whether to use salted or unsalted butter.

everyday

The recipe didn't specify whether to use salted or unsalted butter.

2

The regulations specify that all participants must wear safety gear during the experiment.

formal

The regulations specify that all participants must wear safety gear during the experiment.

3

If you want a coffee, you'd better specify if you want sugar or not.

informal

If you want a coffee, you'd better specify if you want sugar or not.

4

The author failed to specify the demographic variables used in the final analysis.

academic

The author failed to specify the demographic variables used in the final analysis.

5

The client did not specify a budget in the initial project proposal.

business

The client did not specify a budget in the initial project proposal.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
specification
Verb
specify
Advérbio
specifically
Adjetivo
specific
Relacionado
specificity

Colocações comuns

clearly specify clearly specify
specify a reason specify a reason
unless otherwise specified unless otherwise specified
specify the requirements specify the requirements
specify the time specify the time

Frases Comuns

unless otherwise specified

unless otherwise specified

specify in detail

specify in detail

fail to specify

fail to specify

Frequentemente confundido com

specify vs specific

'Specify' is the verb (the action of naming details), while 'specific' is the adjective (the quality of being detailed).

specify vs special

'Special' implies uniqueness or importance, whereas 'specify' refers to the act of being precise or explicit.

📝

Notas de uso

Specify is frequently used in technical, legal, and formal writing to ensure there is no misunderstanding regarding rules or choices. It is often followed by a 'that' clause or a 'wh-' word like 'what', 'how', or 'when'.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use the adjective 'specific' in place of the verb 'specify' (e.g., saying 'Please specific the time' instead of 'Please specify the time'). Another mistake is forgetting the 'that' when specify is followed by a full sentence.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the word 'Specific-ify'. To specify something is to make your request specific by giving the exact details.

📖

Origem da palavra

From the Late Latin 'specificare', which combines 'species' (kind/type) and 'facere' (to make).

Padrões gramaticais

specify + something (direct object) specify + that + clause specify + wh- word (e.g., specify how/when/where)

Quiz rápido

The contract does not _______ the exact date when the payment should be made.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: specify

Palavras relacionadas

appreciation

C2

A full understanding of a situation or the quality of something, often involving sensitive awareness or aesthetic judgment. It also refers to a formal expression of gratitude or a literal increase in the value of an asset over time.

sit

A1

To rest your body on your bottom with your back upright, typically on a chair or the floor. It describes both the action of moving into this position and the state of being in it.

stand

A1

To be in an upright position supported by one's feet rather than sitting or lying down. It also refers to the physical location of an object or a person's particular opinion on a subject.

pay

A1

To give money to someone in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. It can also mean to give something non-monetary, such as attention or a compliment.

meet

A1

To come together with someone at a specific place and time, or to be introduced to someone for the first time. It can also mean to satisfy a requirement, standard, or need.

continue

A1

To keep doing something or to stay in the same state without stopping. It can also mean to start an activity again after a short break.

set

A1

To put or place something in a specific position or location. It also means to adjust or prepare something so that it is ready for use, such as a clock or a table.

learn

A1

To gain knowledge, understanding, or a skill by studying, practicing, or being taught. It refers to the process of acquiring information through experience or education.

lead

A1

To go in front of a group of people to show them the way to a place. It also means to be in control of a group, a team, or an activity.

understand

A1

To know the meaning of what someone is saying or how something works. It involves grasping an idea, a language, or a situation clearly in your mind.

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