A1 noun Neutro #3,194 mais comum

成績

seiseki seːseki

Refers to the numerical or qualitative results of an evaluation, such as school grades, test scores, or business performance metrics. It captures how well someone has performed in a specific task or period of time.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

テストの成績がとても良かったです。

My test results were very good.

2

こちらの成績証明書をご確認ください。

Please confirm this official transcript.

3

今回の成績、まじで最悪だった。

My grades this time were seriously the worst.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
成績
Relacionado
成果
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Sei' (achieve) and 'Seki' (accumulation). Your grades are the 'accumulation' of what you 'achieved' in class.

Quiz rápido

勉強を頑張ったので、テストの成績( )上がりました。

Correto!

A resposta correta é:

Exemplos

1

テストの成績がとても良かったです。

everyday

My test results were very good.

2

こちらの成績証明書をご確認ください。

formal

Please confirm this official transcript.

3

今回の成績、まじで最悪だった。

informal

My grades this time were seriously the worst.

4

彼は学業成績が優秀で奨学金をもらった。

academic

He received a scholarship because his academic grades were excellent.

5

今期の営業成績は目標を達成しました。

business

Our sales performance for this term reached the goal.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
成績
Relacionado
成果

Colocações comuns

成績が良い to have good grades
成績が上がる grades improve
成績を付ける to give a grade
営業成績 business/sales performance
成績優秀 academic excellence

Frases Comuns

成績が伸びる

grades show significant improvement

成績が落ちる

grades go down

成績表

report card / grade sheet

Frequentemente confundido com

成績 vs 成果

Seika emphasizes the 'fruit' or outcome of labor/effort, while Seiseki usually refers to standardized scores or grades.

成績 vs 実績

Jisseki refers to a track record or accumulated past achievements, whereas Seiseki focuses on current evaluation results.

📝

Notas de uso

Mainly used for academic grades or business targets. While it implies a ranking or score, it is not used for the score of a single sports match (which is 'tokuten').

⚠️

Erros comuns

Do not use 'seiseki' when talking about the final score of a soccer or baseball game; use 'tensuu' or 'sukoa' instead.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Sei' (achieve) and 'Seki' (accumulation). Your grades are the 'accumulation' of what you 'achieved' in class.

📖

Origem da palavra

A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 成 (to become/complete) and 績 (achievements/merit).

Padrões gramaticais

Noun used as a subject: 成績が良い (grades are good) Compound noun: 営業成績 (sales performance) Object of an action: 成績を上げる (to raise grades)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, 'seiseki' is a high-pressure topic due to the competitive nature of entrance exams (juken) for schools.

Quiz rápido

勉強を頑張ったので、テストの成績( )上がりました。

Correto!

A resposta correta é:

Frases relacionadas

Palavras relacionadas

協力

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Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

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A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

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The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

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The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

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Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

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The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

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The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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