A1 noun Neutro #3,353 mais comum

fune /ɸɯne/

A general term for any watercraft or vessel, ranging from small boats to large ships. It is primarily used to describe a means of transportation on water for people or cargo.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

夏休みに船で島へ行きました。

I went to the island by boat during summer vacation.

2

大型船が港に停泊しております。

A large vessel is currently anchored in the port.

3

あの船、めちゃくちゃ大きいね!

That ship is freaking huge, isn't it!

Família de palavras

Substantivo
Verb
船出する
Relacionado
船便
💡

Dica de memorização

The left side of the kanji (舟) is a radical representing a boat. Imagine the strokes as the hull and the small dot inside as a passenger.

Quiz rápido

大きい___が海を渡っています。

Correto!

A resposta correta é:

Exemplos

1

夏休みに船で島へ行きました。

everyday

I went to the island by boat during summer vacation.

2

大型船が港に停泊しております。

formal

A large vessel is currently anchored in the port.

3

あの船、めちゃくちゃ大きいね!

informal

That ship is freaking huge, isn't it!

4

この時代の船は主に木材で建造されていた。

academic

Ships of this era were primarily constructed using timber.

5

貨物船の到着が二日遅れる見込みです。

business

The arrival of the cargo ship is expected to be delayed by two days.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
Verb
船出する
Relacionado
船便

Colocações comuns

船に乗る to board/ride a ship
船が出る a ship departs
船に酔う to get seasick
船を漕ぐ to row a boat
船を出す to set sail

Frases Comuns

渡りに船

a godsend / a timely offer (literally: a boat at a crossing)

船を漕ぐ

to doze off (literally: to row a boat, describing the head nodding motion)

同じ船に乗る

to be in the same boat

Frequentemente confundido com

vs

While pronounced the same (fune), 舟 usually refers specifically to small, man-powered boats, whereas 船 is the general term for larger ships.

📝

Notas de uso

The word 'fune' is very versatile and covers everything from a tiny canoe to a massive tanker. In modern Japanese, use the kanji 船 for most general and large vessels.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use the particle 'を' with 'noru' (to ride), but it should be '船に乗る' using the particle 'に'.

💡

Dica de memorização

The left side of the kanji (舟) is a radical representing a boat. Imagine the strokes as the hull and the small dot inside as a passenger.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Old Japanese word 'pune', possibly related to 'hune' meaning a hollowed-out container or trough.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + に乗る (to board) Noun + で行く (to go by means of)
🌍

Contexto cultural

As Japan is an island nation, ships have historically been the most vital link for trade and cultural exchange with mainland Asia and the West.

Quiz rápido

大きい___が海を渡っています。

Correto!

A resposta correta é:

Palavras relacionadas

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革命

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維持

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The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

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契約

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取引

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借金

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予算

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賃金

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降格

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