A1 noun 중립 #3,353 가장 일반적인

fune /ɸɯne/

A general term for any watercraft or vessel, ranging from small boats to large ships. It is primarily used to describe a means of transportation on water for people or cargo.

예시

3 / 5
1

夏休みに船で島へ行きました。

I went to the island by boat during summer vacation.

2

大型船が港に停泊しております。

A large vessel is currently anchored in the port.

3

あの船、めちゃくちゃ大きいね!

That ship is freaking huge, isn't it!

어휘 가족

명사
Verb
船出する
관련
船便
💡

암기 팁

The left side of the kanji (舟) is a radical representing a boat. Imagine the strokes as the hull and the small dot inside as a passenger.

빠른 퀴즈

大きい___が海を渡っています。

정답!

정답은:

예시

1

夏休みに船で島へ行きました。

everyday

I went to the island by boat during summer vacation.

2

大型船が港に停泊しております。

formal

A large vessel is currently anchored in the port.

3

あの船、めちゃくちゃ大きいね!

informal

That ship is freaking huge, isn't it!

4

この時代の船は主に木材で建造されていた。

academic

Ships of this era were primarily constructed using timber.

5

貨物船の到着が二日遅れる見込みです。

business

The arrival of the cargo ship is expected to be delayed by two days.

어휘 가족

명사
Verb
船出する
관련
船便

자주 쓰는 조합

船に乗る to board/ride a ship
船が出る a ship departs
船に酔う to get seasick
船を漕ぐ to row a boat
船を出す to set sail

자주 쓰는 구문

渡りに船

a godsend / a timely offer (literally: a boat at a crossing)

船を漕ぐ

to doze off (literally: to row a boat, describing the head nodding motion)

同じ船に乗る

to be in the same boat

자주 혼동되는 단어

vs

While pronounced the same (fune), 舟 usually refers specifically to small, man-powered boats, whereas 船 is the general term for larger ships.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word 'fune' is very versatile and covers everything from a tiny canoe to a massive tanker. In modern Japanese, use the kanji 船 for most general and large vessels.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use the particle 'を' with 'noru' (to ride), but it should be '船に乗る' using the particle 'に'.

💡

암기 팁

The left side of the kanji (舟) is a radical representing a boat. Imagine the strokes as the hull and the small dot inside as a passenger.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old Japanese word 'pune', possibly related to 'hune' meaning a hollowed-out container or trough.

문법 패턴

Noun + に乗る (to board) Noun + で行く (to go by means of)
🌍

문화적 맥락

As Japan is an island nation, ships have historically been the most vital link for trade and cultural exchange with mainland Asia and the West.

빠른 퀴즈

大きい___が海を渡っています。

정답!

정답은:

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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