A1 noun Neutro #3,839 mais comum

過去

kako /ka.ko/

The past, referring to time that has already gone by or events that have previously occurred. It is used both to describe historical periods and personal history or previous experiences.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。

Let's forget about the past and look forward.

2

過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。

We will create a plan based on past data.

3

過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。

If I could go back to the past, I would study more.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
過去
Advérbio
過去に
Adjetivo
過去の
Relacionado
過去形
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.

Quiz rápido

____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 過去

Exemplos

1

過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。

everyday

Let's forget about the past and look forward.

2

過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。

formal

We will create a plan based on past data.

3

過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。

informal

If I could go back to the past, I would study more.

4

過去の気候変動を分析する必要があります。

academic

It is necessary to analyze past climate changes.

5

過去の実績が評価されました。

business

The past achievements were highly evaluated.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
過去
Advérbio
過去に
Adjetivo
過去の
Relacionado
過去形

Colocações comuns

過去の話 a story from the past
過去最高 record high (highest in the past)
過去を振り返る to look back on the past
過去の経験 past experience
過去の過ち past mistakes

Frases Comuns

過去を水に流す

to let the past be the past (water under the bridge)

過去に例がない

unprecedented

過去の栄光

past glory

Frequentemente confundido com

過去 vs

'Mukashi' is used for 'long ago' or 'once upon a time' in a nostalgic or narrative sense, while 'Kako' is a more technical or objective term for 'the past'.

📝

Notas de uso

Use 'kako' when discussing temporal facts or data. For personal stories or vague nostalgia, 'mukashi' is more common.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use 'kako' to start a fairy tale, but 'mukashi mukashi' (long, long ago) is the correct standard opening.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from Middle Chinese, where '過' means to cross/pass and '去' means to go/leave.

Padrões gramaticais

過去 + の + [Noun] 過去 + に + [Verb]
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japanese business culture, 'kako no jisseki' (past performance) is often the most critical factor in building trust with a new partner.

Quiz rápido

____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 過去

Palavras relacionadas

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

西

A1

Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

A1

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

A1

This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.

A1

Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.

流れ

A1

Refers to the continuous movement of a liquid like a river, or the abstract progression of events, time, or conversation. It describes how things follow one another in a smooth sequence or direction.

Foi útil?
Nenhum comentário ainda. Seja o primeiro a compartilhar suas ideias!

Comece a aprender idiomas gratuitamente

Comece Grátis