A1 noun Neutral #3,839 am häufigsten

過去

kako /ka.ko/

The past, referring to time that has already gone by or events that have previously occurred. It is used both to describe historical periods and personal history or previous experiences.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。

Let's forget about the past and look forward.

2

過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。

We will create a plan based on past data.

3

過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。

If I could go back to the past, I would study more.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
過去
Adverb
過去に
Adjektiv
過去の
Verwandt
過去形
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.

Schnelles Quiz

____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 過去

Beispiele

1

過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。

everyday

Let's forget about the past and look forward.

2

過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。

formal

We will create a plan based on past data.

3

過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。

informal

If I could go back to the past, I would study more.

4

過去の気候変動を分析する必要があります。

academic

It is necessary to analyze past climate changes.

5

過去の実績が評価されました。

business

The past achievements were highly evaluated.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
過去
Adverb
過去に
Adjektiv
過去の
Verwandt
過去形

Häufige Kollokationen

過去の話 a story from the past
過去最高 record high (highest in the past)
過去を振り返る to look back on the past
過去の経験 past experience
過去の過ち past mistakes

Häufige Phrasen

過去を水に流す

to let the past be the past (water under the bridge)

過去に例がない

unprecedented

過去の栄光

past glory

Wird oft verwechselt mit

過去 vs

'Mukashi' is used for 'long ago' or 'once upon a time' in a nostalgic or narrative sense, while 'Kako' is a more technical or objective term for 'the past'.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use 'kako' when discussing temporal facts or data. For personal stories or vague nostalgia, 'mukashi' is more common.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes use 'kako' to start a fairy tale, but 'mukashi mukashi' (long, long ago) is the correct standard opening.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from Middle Chinese, where '過' means to cross/pass and '去' means to go/leave.

Grammatikmuster

過去 + の + [Noun] 過去 + に + [Verb]
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japanese business culture, 'kako no jisseki' (past performance) is often the most critical factor in building trust with a new partner.

Schnelles Quiz

____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 過去

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