過去
The past, referring to time that has already gone by or events that have previously occurred. It is used both to describe historical periods and personal history or previous experiences.
Beispiele
3 von 5過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。
Let's forget about the past and look forward.
過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。
We will create a plan based on past data.
過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。
If I could go back to the past, I would study more.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.
Schnelles Quiz
____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 過去
Beispiele
過去のことは忘れて、前を向こう。
everydayLet's forget about the past and look forward.
過去のデータに基づき、計画を立てます。
formalWe will create a plan based on past data.
過去に戻れたら、もっと勉強するのに。
informalIf I could go back to the past, I would study more.
過去の気候変動を分析する必要があります。
academicIt is necessary to analyze past climate changes.
過去の実績が評価されました。
businessThe past achievements were highly evaluated.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
過去を水に流す
to let the past be the past (water under the bridge)
過去に例がない
unprecedented
過去の栄光
past glory
Wird oft verwechselt mit
'Mukashi' is used for 'long ago' or 'once upon a time' in a nostalgic or narrative sense, while 'Kako' is a more technical or objective term for 'the past'.
Nutzungshinweise
Use 'kako' when discussing temporal facts or data. For personal stories or vague nostalgia, 'mukashi' is more common.
Häufige Fehler
Learners sometimes use 'kako' to start a fairy tale, but 'mukashi mukashi' (long, long ago) is the correct standard opening.
Merkhilfe
Think of the kanji: 過 (to pass) and 去 (to go). It is the time that has passed and gone away.
Wortherkunft
Derived from Middle Chinese, where '過' means to cross/pass and '去' means to go/leave.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japanese business culture, 'kako no jisseki' (past performance) is often the most critical factor in building trust with a new partner.
Schnelles Quiz
____のことを悔やんでも仕方がありません。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 過去
Verwandtes Vokabular
The mental process of storing and recalling information, exp...
回想The act of reflecting on or recalling past events and experi...
時間Refers to the concept of time in general or a specific durat...
歴史The study of past events, particularly in human affairs, or...
昨日Yesterday refers to the day immediately preceding today. It...
Ähnliche Wörter
曇天
A1A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.
風
A1A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.
日光
A1Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.
味わい
A1Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.
香り
A1A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.
濃い味
A1Refers to a strong, rich, or heavy flavor in food, often resulting from a high concentration of seasonings like salt, sugar, or soy sauce. It describes dishes that have an intense taste profile rather than being light or bland.
輸送
A1The act of moving people or goods from one location to another using vehicles like trucks, ships, or planes. It is frequently used in business, logistics, and official contexts to describe large-scale movement.
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
Kommentare (0)
Zum Kommentieren AnmeldenStarte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen
Kostenlos Loslegen