輸入
The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
Exemplos
3 de 5日本はコーヒーをたくさん輸入しています。
Japan imports a lot of coffee.
我が国は天然資源の多くを輸入に依存しております。
Our country depends on imports for many of its natural resources.
これ、アメリカから輸入したんだって。
I heard this was imported from America.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 輸 means 'transport' and the second kanji 入 means 'enter'. Think of goods 'entering' the country via 'transport'.
Quiz rápido
日本はたくさんの石油を( )しています。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 輸入
Exemplos
日本はコーヒーをたくさん輸入しています。
everydayJapan imports a lot of coffee.
我が国は天然資源の多くを輸入に依存しております。
formalOur country depends on imports for many of its natural resources.
これ、アメリカから輸入したんだって。
informalI heard this was imported from America.
輸入制限が国内の市場価格に与える影響について研究する。
academicStudy the impact of import restrictions on domestic market prices.
来月までに新製品を輸入する手続きを完了させてください。
businessPlease complete the procedures to import the new products by next month.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
輸入超過
trade deficit (import surplus)
並行輸入
parallel import
輸入解禁
lifting of an import ban
Frequentemente confundido com
Export (sending goods out) vs Import (bringing goods in).
Notas de uso
Use 'yūnyū' when talking about international trade. To use it as a verb, simply add 'suru'.
Erros comuns
Learners often confuse the kanji '輸' (transport) with '輪' (wheel/ring) because they look similar.
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 輸 means 'transport' and the second kanji 入 means 'enter'. Think of goods 'entering' the country via 'transport'.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Middle Chinese roots: 'shu' (to transport) and 'ru' (to enter).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Japan is a resource-poor island nation, so the concept of 'yūnyū' (importing) is central to discussions about food security and energy.
Quiz rápido
日本はたくさんの石油を( )しています。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 輸入
Vocabulário relacionado
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