A1 noun Formal #3,148 mais comum

給与

kyūyo /kʲɯːjo/

A formal term referring to the total compensation or remuneration paid to an employee for their services, which typically includes base salary, bonuses, and various allowances. It is most commonly encountered in administrative, legal, and formal business contexts rather than casual conversation.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

来月から給与が少し上がります。

My salary will increase a little starting next month.

2

給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。

The terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.

3

今の給与、満足してる?

Are you happy with your current pay?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
給与
Verb
給与する
Relacionado
給料
💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.

Quiz rápido

会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Exemplos

1

来月から給与が少し上がります。

everyday

My salary will increase a little starting next month.

2

給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。

formal

The terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.

3

今の給与、満足してる?

informal

Are you happy with your current pay?

4

本研究では、中小企業における平均給与の推移を調査した。

academic

This study investigated the trends in average salary among small and medium-sized enterprises.

5

当社は、能力と実績に応じて適正な給与を支給します。

business

Our company provides appropriate compensation based on ability and performance.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
給与
Verb
給与する
Relacionado
給料

Colocações comuns

給与明細 payslip / salary statement
給与水準 salary level
給与所得 employment income
給与振込 salary transfer / direct deposit
給与交渉 salary negotiation

Frases Comuns

給与天引き

deduction from salary

固定給与

fixed salary

給与体系

salary structure

Frequentemente confundido com

給与 vs 給料

Kyuryo (給料) is a more casual/common term usually referring to the fixed monthly base pay, while Kyuyo (給与) is formal and includes bonuses and all other benefits.

📝

Notas de uso

Use 'Kyuyo' when discussing official matters, looking at contracts, or in a corporate HR context. Use 'Kyuryo' when chatting with friends or family about your paycheck.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'Kyuyo' in casual conversations where 'Kyuryo' would sound more natural. Also, remember that it is a noun and usually needs a verb like 'shikyuu-suru' (to provide/issue) in official documents.

💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: '給' meaning to supply or provide, and '与' meaning to grant or award.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + を + 支給する (to provide/pay salary) Noun + が + 高い/低い (salary is high/low)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, the 25th of the month is the most common 'Kyuryobi' (payday), leading to long lines at ATMs and banks across the country.

Quiz rápido

会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Palavras relacionadas

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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