給与
A formal term referring to the total compensation or remuneration paid to an employee for their services, which typically includes base salary, bonuses, and various allowances. It is most commonly encountered in administrative, legal, and formal business contexts rather than casual conversation.
Exemplos
3 de 5来月から給与が少し上がります。
My salary will increase a little starting next month.
給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。
The terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.
今の給与、満足してる?
Are you happy with your current pay?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.
Quiz rápido
会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: a
Exemplos
来月から給与が少し上がります。
everydayMy salary will increase a little starting next month.
給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。
formalThe terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.
今の給与、満足してる?
informalAre you happy with your current pay?
本研究では、中小企業における平均給与の推移を調査した。
academicThis study investigated the trends in average salary among small and medium-sized enterprises.
当社は、能力と実績に応じて適正な給与を支給します。
businessOur company provides appropriate compensation based on ability and performance.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
給与天引き
deduction from salary
固定給与
fixed salary
給与体系
salary structure
Frequentemente confundido com
Kyuryo (給料) is a more casual/common term usually referring to the fixed monthly base pay, while Kyuyo (給与) is formal and includes bonuses and all other benefits.
Notas de uso
Use 'Kyuyo' when discussing official matters, looking at contracts, or in a corporate HR context. Use 'Kyuryo' when chatting with friends or family about your paycheck.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'Kyuyo' in casual conversations where 'Kyuryo' would sound more natural. Also, remember that it is a noun and usually needs a verb like 'shikyuu-suru' (to provide/issue) in official documents.
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: '給' meaning to supply or provide, and '与' meaning to grant or award.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, the 25th of the month is the most common 'Kyuryobi' (payday), leading to long lines at ATMs and banks across the country.
Quiz rápido
会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: a
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