B1 noun Neutro

失業

/ɕitsɯɡʲoː/

The state of not having a job, especially when one is actively looking for work.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

彼は去年会社が倒産して失業した。

He became unemployed last year when his company went bankrupt.

2

失業者の再就職を支援するプログラムが必要です。

Programs to support the re-employment of the unemployed are necessary.

3

失業保険の申請手続きについて教えてください。

Please tell me about the procedure for applying for unemployment insurance.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
失業
Verb
失業する
💡

Dica de memorização

Shitsu (lose) + Gyo (occupation/work). Losing your work.

Quiz rápido

AIの発達により、将来的に( )が増えるのではないかと心配されている。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 失業

Exemplos

1

彼は去年会社が倒産して失業した。

everyday

He became unemployed last year when his company went bankrupt.

2

失業者の再就職を支援するプログラムが必要です。

academic

Programs to support the re-employment of the unemployed are necessary.

3

失業保険の申請手続きについて教えてください。

business

Please tell me about the procedure for applying for unemployment insurance.

4

失業中って、メンタルきついよね。

informal

Being unemployed is mentally tough, isn't it?

5

若年層の失業問題は、国の喫緊の課題です。

formal

The issue of youth unemployment is an urgent task for the country.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
失業
Verb
失業する

Colocações comuns

失業率 unemployment rate
失業保険 unemployment insurance
失業者 unemployed person
失業対策 unemployment measures
〜して失業する to lose one's job due to ~

Frases Comuns

完全失業率

total unemployment rate

失業の危機

risk of unemployment

構造的失業

structural unemployment

Frequentemente confundido com

失業 vs 無職

Mushoku is a general state of not having a job (including students or retired people); Shitsugyō specifically implies losing a job or being in the labor market without one.

📝

Notas de uso

A key term for discussing social issues and economic statistics in IELTS.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Remember that 'Shitsugyō' is a noun; to use it as a verb, add 'suru'.

💡

Dica de memorização

Shitsu (lose) + Gyo (occupation/work). Losing your work.

📖

Origem da palavra

Shitsu (to lose/miss) + Gyo (work/business).

Padrões gramaticais

〜が原因で失業する 失業率が高い

Quiz rápido

AIの発達により、将来的に( )が増えるのではないかと心配されている。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 失業

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